This proposal describes a method to acquire high resolution magnetic resonance spectra from previously inaccessible organs. In most organs, inhomogeneity makes the assignment of peaks to chemical components difficult and spurious, but intermolecular zero quantum coherences (iZQCs) are insensitive to inhomogeneity. iZQCs are unique in that they give very high resolution spectra in inhomogenous samples, such as human tissue. Resolution enhancement in vivo, however, has proven elusive. Our results indicate that this is due to physiological fluctuations during the relatively slow acquisition of the iZQC signal. This has motivated us to develop a new fast acquisition method for iZQCs which will allow us to take many averages to mute the vagaries of these physiological fluctuations. We present this sequence, along with preliminary results acquired on phantoms for up to 31-fold speedup. This proposal outlines our method for progressing to still faster acquisitions and other improvements, such as water suppression, that will allow us to develop this into a robust technique in vivo.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
1F31EB005979-01
Application #
7065000
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BDCN-L (29))
Program Officer
Khachaturian, Henry
Project Start
2005-09-19
Project End
2008-09-18
Budget Start
2005-09-19
Budget End
2006-09-18
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$44,192
Indirect Cost
Name
Princeton University
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
002484665
City
Princeton
State
NJ
Country
United States
Zip Code
08544
Branca, R T; Galiana, G; Warren, W S (2008) Enhanced nonlinear magnetic resonance signals via square wave dipolar fields. J Chem Phys 129:054502
Galiana, Gigi; Branca, Rosa T; Jenista, Elizabeth R et al. (2008) Accurate temperature imaging based on intermolecular coherences in magnetic resonance. Science 322:421-4