Because a home free of hazards is essential to children's safety and well being, it is important to understand determinants of firearm ownership and storage practices among parents. Little is known about the processes involved in couples' decision-making about household firearms; this has limited our ability to effectively promote safe firearm storage. The proposed study will examine this issue by uncovering processes that underlie married couples' decision-making about firearm ownership and storage. Drawing on behavioral science theory, a questionnaire will be developed to measure attitudes and beliefs about firearms, and household management of firearms. Data will be collected through telephone interviews with male and female partners in married couples (300 individuals, 150 couples), who have children aged 18 or younger. Couples will be identified from a national random sample.
Aims are to: (1) identify the degree to which partners share responsibility for decision-making and duties related to firearms, and determine the relationship between the level of shared decision-making and household firearm ownership and storage practices; and (2) examine the degree to which partners' knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and preferences about firearms in the household are similar to one another, and identify whether women are less supportive of firearms than their partners.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
1F31HD043696-01
Application #
6590164
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SSS-C (29))
Program Officer
Haverkos, Lynne
Project Start
2003-09-04
Project End
2005-08-31
Budget Start
2003-09-04
Budget End
2004-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$27,126
Indirect Cost
Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
608195277
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27599
Johnson, Renee M (2010) Exposure to firearms, not marriage, the true risk factor for firearm suicide among women. Inj Prev 16:71; author reply 71
Johnson, R M; Runyan, C W; Coyne-Beasley, T et al. (2008) Storage of household firearms: an examination of the attitudes and beliefs of married women with children. Health Educ Res 23:592-602