The present proposal seeks to address how multiple structures interact to mediate active navigation. The ability to learn and remember locations of important resources is absolutely critical for every animal's ability to survive. As such, it is of great importance to understand how neural systems interact to mediate this behavior. The proposed studies will evaluate cortical contributions to processing of spatial information in hippocampus and limbic thalamus. Past anatomical, lesion and electrophysiological data suggest the retrosplenial cortex may make unique contributions to spatial learning. It is hypothesized here that retrosplenial cortex importantly contributes to the integration of visual and self movement information in limbic structures thought to be involved in navigation. To test this hypothesis, permanent lesions and temporary inactivation of retrosplenial cortex will be combined with chronic single unit recording from hippocampus and thalamus during active navigation. Behavioral probe trials will be used to identify changes in behavioral strategies following removal of retrosplenial cortex. It is predicted that in the absence of retrosplenial cortex the integration of visual and self movement information will be diminished in spatial correlates recorded from thalamus and hippocampus and behavioral data will reflect similar changes in behavioral strategies underlying spatial memory performance.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
5F31MH011998-02
Application #
2890048
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1-NRB-Q (05))
Program Officer
Goldschmidts, Walter L
Project Start
1999-09-01
Project End
Budget Start
1999-09-01
Budget End
2000-08-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Utah
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
City
Salt Lake City
State
UT
Country
United States
Zip Code
84112
Cooper, B G; Mizumori, S J (2001) Temporary inactivation of the retrosplenial cortex causes a transient reorganization of spatial coding in the hippocampus. J Neurosci 21:3986-4001
Cooper, B G; Manka, T F; Mizumori, S J (2001) Finding your way in the dark: the retrosplenial cortex contributes to spatial memory and navigation without visual cues. Behav Neurosci 115:1012-28
Mizumori, S J; Cooper, B G; Leutgeb, S et al. (2000) A neural systems analysis of adaptive navigation. Mol Neurobiol 21:57-82
Mizumori, S J; Ragozzino, K E; Cooper, B G et al. (1999) Hippocampal representational organization and spatial context. Hippocampus 9:444-51
Cooper, B G; Mizumori, S J (1999) Retrosplenial cortex inactivation selectively impairs navigation in darkness. Neuroreport 10:625-30