Spirituality is an important resource used to maintain psychological well-being, physical health, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among women with HIV/AIDS. Few studies have examined the relationships among spirituality, health, and HRQOL in women with HIV. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between spiritual well-being (SWB), depression, immune status, and HRQOL and to examine the contribution of spirituality to HRQOL beyond what is explained by psychological and physiological factors among women with HIV. A secondary data analysis will be conducted on data from 2 NIH-funded behavioral trials conducted at an Infectious Disease clinic. A sample of approximately 125 HIV+ women will be included in the analysis of SWB, depression, CD4 cell count, and HRQOL scores. Hypotheses will be tested using Pearson correlation statistics and hierarchical regression analysis. Focus group sessions and individual interviews about HIV-positive women's spiritual experience will also be conducted with 12-16 women. Interview data will be content-analyzed for emerging themes. The results of this study may facilitate future research on holistic interventions to promote the health and HRQOL of women with HIV.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
1F31NR009758-01
Application #
7061551
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BDCN-L (29))
Program Officer
Hare, Martha L
Project Start
2006-01-01
Project End
2006-07-03
Budget Start
2006-01-01
Budget End
2006-07-03
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$13,309
Indirect Cost
Name
Emory University
Department
Other Health Professions
Type
Schools of Nursing
DUNS #
066469933
City
Atlanta
State
GA
Country
United States
Zip Code
30322
Dalmida, Safiya George; Holstad, Marcia McDonnell; DiIorio, Colleen et al. (2012) The meaning and use of spirituality among African American women living with HIV/AIDS. West J Nurs Res 34:736-65
Dalmida, Safiya George; Holstad, Marcia McDonnell; Diiorio, Colleen et al. (2011) Spiritual Well-Being and Health-Related Quality of Life Among African-American Women with HIV/AIDS. Appl Res Qual Life 6:139-157
Dalmida, Safiya George; Holstad, Marcia McDonnell; Diiorio, Colleen et al. (2009) Spiritual well-being, depressive symptoms, and immune status among women living with HIV/AIDS. Women Health 49:119-43