Telomeres shorten with age in many human tissues and such shortening may play a role in the aging process. Werner syndrome (WS) is a recessive genetic disorder characterized by the premature onset of several features of aging. Cells from Werner patients senesce and shorten telomeres at a much faster rate compared to normal cells. Accumulating evidence indicates that the protein deficient in WS, WRN, functions in telomere maintenance. Since cells must preserve proper telomere function for continued survival, and may use homologous recombination to repair shortened telomeres, this proposal attempts to determine whether WRN and its homologues participate in telomere recombination as a way to repair or protect shortened telomeres. Understanding how the Werner syndrome family proteins are involved in telomere maintenance should yield insight into the natural processes of aging.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
1F32AG022769-01
Application #
6692385
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F08 (20))
Program Officer
Sierra, Felipe
Project Start
2003-08-01
Project End
2006-07-31
Budget Start
2003-08-01
Budget End
2004-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$41,608
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Pathology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Lee, Julia Y; Mogen, Jonathan L; Chavez, Alejandro et al. (2008) Sgs1 RecQ helicase inhibits survival of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells lacking telomerase and homologous recombination. J Biol Chem 283:29847-58
Lee, Julia Y; Kozak, Marina; Martin, Joel D et al. (2007) Evidence that a RecQ helicase slows senescence by resolving recombining telomeres. PLoS Biol 5:e160
Azam, Mahrukh; Lee, Julia Y; Abraham, Veena et al. (2006) Evidence that the S.cerevisiae Sgs1 protein facilitates recombinational repair of telomeres during senescence. Nucleic Acids Res 34:506-16