The proposed research on """"""""Self reported physical activity in dialysis patient"""""""" supplies information about physical activity from the largest cohort of dialysis patients to date. Physical activity has been to shown to decrease cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the general population. Cardiovascular disease causes more than 50 percent of the deaths within the end stage renal disease population. Therefore it is important to describe and to understand some of the barriers to physical activity within this population. Our proposed study uses data that have already been collected from a survey of over 1600 patients just beginning dialysis. We plan to describe their level of physical activity from a questionnaire. This questionnaire has been used for many years in describing physical activity among persons with diseases such as heart disease and arthritis. Our proposed study will allow us to compare levels of physical activity for persons on dialysis to persons with other chronic diseases, and to understand which characteristics are associated with higher and lower levels of activity. While patients getting dialysis, particularly hemodialysis, could feasibly participate in an exercise program while at a dialysis center, no formal guidelines for exercise programs have been implemented. An analysis examining the correlation between physical activity, and survival and cause specific hospitalization is needed to motivate such interventions. We will analyze whether a higher level of activity increases the lifespan or decreases the number of hospitalizations for people on dialysis, which in turn will help supply more information about whether physical activity is beneficial for them.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32DK084697-02
Application #
8044170
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1-GRB-G (M1))
Program Officer
Rankin, Tracy L
Project Start
2009-09-28
Project End
2012-09-27
Budget Start
2011-09-28
Budget End
2012-09-27
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$71,162
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
009214214
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
Bieber, Brian; Qian, Jiaqi; Anand, Shuchi et al. (2014) Two-times weekly hemodialysis in China: frequency, associated patient and treatment characteristics and Quality of Life in the China Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 29:1770-7
Anand, Shuchi; Johansen, Kirsten L; Kurella Tamura, Manjula (2014) Aging and chronic kidney disease: the impact on physical function and cognition. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 69:315-22
Saquib, Nazmus; Khanam, Masuma Akter; Saquib, Juliann et al. (2013) High prevalence of type 2 diabetes among the urban middle class in Bangladesh. BMC Public Health 13:1032
Anand, Shuchi; Bitton, Asaf; Gaziano, Thomas (2013) The gap between estimated incidence of end-stage renal disease and use of therapy. PLoS One 8:e72860
Dalrymple, Lorien S; Johansen, Kirsten L; Chertow, Glenn M et al. (2013) Longitudinal measures of serum albumin and prealbumin concentrations in incident dialysis patients: the comprehensive dialysis study. J Ren Nutr 23:91-7
Anand, Shuchi; Johansen, Kirsten L; Grimes, Barbara et al. (2013) Physical activity and self-reported symptoms of insomnia, restless legs syndrome, and depression: the comprehensive dialysis study. Hemodial Int 17:50-8
Anand, Shuchi; Chertow, Glenn M; Johansen, Kirsten L et al. (2013) Vitamin D deficiency and mortality in patients receiving dialysis: the Comprehensive Dialysis Study. J Ren Nutr 23:422-7
Anand, Shuchi; Winkelmayer, Wolfgang C (2012) Causal or casual?-The association between consumption of artificially sweetened carbonated beverages and vascular disease. J Gen Intern Med 27:1100-1
Anand, Shuchi; Kurella Tamura, Manjula (2012) Combining angiotensin receptor blockers with ACE inhibitors in elderly patients. Am J Kidney Dis 59:11-4
Anand, Shuchi; Kaysen, George A; Chertow, Glenn M et al. (2011) Vitamin D deficiency, self-reported physical activity and health-related quality of life: the Comprehensive Dialysis Study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 26:3683-8

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