The long-term goal of this proposal is to develop a portal which can be added to a fully automated drug design system that screens out inefficient and/or toxic therapeutic agents by calculating binding affinities of potential therapeutic agents to a human pregnane X receptor (hPXR), which is a known initiator of metabolism by cytochrome 450. With the available crystal structure of hPXR and experimentally obtained pharmaceutical activity, computational methods can be calibrated to predict binding affinities and hence pharmaceutical activities of previously untested potential therapeutic agents. A computational method used for this research, an extended linear response method, will also be compared to a more rigorous free energy perturbation method. The results obtained by methods described in this proposal will be combined with tools developed in the Jorgensen laboratory to implement into a fully automated drug design system. Studies proposed here will provide insight into the metabolism, efficiency, and toxicity of various therapeutic agents which can be applied in the discovery and development of a variety of drugs to treat ailments from arthritis to ulcers.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32GM070167-02
Application #
6887346
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F04 (20))
Program Officer
Marino, Pamela
Project Start
2004-04-01
Project End
2006-02-03
Budget Start
2005-04-01
Budget End
2006-02-03
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$38,198
Indirect Cost
Name
Yale University
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
043207562
City
New Haven
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06520
Centrella, Michael; Porter, David L; McCarthy, Thomas L (2011) An inhibitor of eIF2 activity in the sRNA pool of eukaryotic cells. Gene 482:15-23