Circadian regulation in Neurospora crassa is controlled in part by a negative feedback loop where the Frequency (FRQ) protein inhibits its own transcription through a direct interaction with the White Collar complex (WCC). Currently there is no information on chromatin organization at the frequency (frq) gene promoter and what, if any type of chromatin remodeling occurs during the circadian cycle. I propose to examine the role of chromatin remodeling in circadian regulation through three specific aims. First, I plan to map the nucleosome positions at the frq promoter over the circadian cycle and in response to light induction using ligation-mediated polymerase chain reaction (LM-PCR). Relative changes in nucleosome positions that occur will be confirmed by DNase I protection and restriction site accessibility assays. Secondly, I plan to determine the covalent modifications that occur on the amino-terminal tail domains of the histones using the chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChiP) assays. Finally, I will order the histone modifications that occur at the frq locus to develop a circadian regulated 'histone code'. The completion of these aims will further both the circadian biology and chromatin remodeling fields.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32GM071223-03
Application #
7067122
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F08 (20))
Program Officer
Portnoy, Matthew
Project Start
2004-06-01
Project End
2007-05-31
Budget Start
2006-06-01
Budget End
2007-05-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$52,048
Indirect Cost
Name
Dartmouth College
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
041027822
City
Hanover
State
NH
Country
United States
Zip Code
03755
Belden, William J; Lewis, Zachary A; Selker, Eric U et al. (2011) CHD1 remodels chromatin and influences transient DNA methylation at the clock gene frequency. PLoS Genet 7:e1002166
Froehlich, Allan C; Chen, Chen-Hui; Belden, William J et al. (2010) Genetic and molecular characterization of a cryptochrome from the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa. Eukaryot Cell 9:738-50
Lambreghts, Randy; Shi, Mi; Belden, William J et al. (2009) A high-density single nucleotide polymorphism map for Neurospora crassa. Genetics 181:767-81
Belden, William J; Larrondo, Luis F; Froehlich, Allan C et al. (2007) The band mutation in Neurospora crassa is a dominant allele of ras-1 implicating RAS signaling in circadian output. Genes Dev 21:1494-505
Belden, William J; Loros, Jennifer J; Dunlap, Jay C (2007) Execution of the circadian negative feedback loop in Neurospora requires the ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling enzyme CLOCKSWITCH. Mol Cell 25:587-600