The goal is to develop a detailed structural model for the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR)/calcium release channel that will contribute to understanding the mechanism of excitation- contraction coupling. The applicant will continue training in a combination of techniques: cryo-electron microscopy, single- particle image processing including three-dimensional reconstruction, and biochemical labeling. An initial preliminary three-dimensional reconstruction has been obtained recently, and work is in progress to improve resolution (expected resolution of 2-3 nm). Detailed comparisons will be made with existing reconstructions of the skeletal RyR which shows distinctive functional and sequence differences (66 percent identity) from the heart receptor. Reconstructions of the receptor under conditions that favor open and closed states will be determined, which will reveal quaternary and domain rearrangements that accompany channel gating, employing time-resolved (ms time scale) cryo-microscopy if necessary. Three-dimensional studies will begin of the RyR complexed with site-specific labels (e.g. sequence-specific antibodies, natural macromolecular modulators and ligands) that will allow nanometer-precision mapping of structural/functional sites on the RyR and provide important details on the architecture of the multicomponent signal transducing complex responsible for e-c coupling.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32HL010060-02
Application #
6182954
Study Section
Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Research A Study Section (CVA)
Project Start
1999-04-01
Project End
Budget Start
2000-04-01
Budget End
2001-03-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$40,936
Indirect Cost
Name
Wadsworth Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
110521739
City
Menands
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
12204