The diagnosis of hematologic malignancies requires many qualitative ancillary tests to substantiate the impressions made from hematoxylin and eosin stained slides. We propose to use artificial intelligence techniques to expedite and integrate evaluation of information received form histologic morphology, special chemical and enzymatic stains, immunoperoxidase stains, flow cytometry, and molecular diagnostic studies. The goals for this fellowship include: 1) design and implement a database of the important clinical laboratory variables relevant to the diagnosis of hematologic malignancies, 2) develop an expert system based on knowledge-based rules derived from the medical literature and from internal clinical material, and 3) validate the system with retrospective and prospective clinical data. To accomplish these goals and to build this expert system, techniques from two major disciplines in computer science will be applied. First, the relational model of database management will be used to store and retrieve clinical data. Second, artificial intelligence techniques such as predicate calculus, case-based reasoning, neural networks, and fuzzy logic will be used to develop this expert system.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Library of Medicine (NLM)
Type
Applied Medical Informatics Fellowships (F38)
Project #
5F38LM000061-02
Application #
2907150
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZLM1-RWD-F (01))
Program Officer
Florance, Valerie
Project Start
1998-12-01
Project End
Budget Start
1998-12-01
Budget End
2000-11-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Maryland Baltimore
Department
Pathology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
003255213
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21201