Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center is developing an information network that will allow appropriate users to access: 1) clinical, scholarly, and administrative information; 2) a comprehensive patient database which will facilitate clinical research; and 3) computer resources for basic research and communication between geographically dispersed colleagues. Our long range goal is to conveniently deliver information to the location where and at the time when it is needed. The improved information flow should contribute to savings of time and effort and an increase in the quality of patient care, research, and education at our institution. These objectives will be accomplished vis: 1) the installation of a network that will connect the health sciences center, a community hospital two miles distant, a dispersed ambulatory care network, and a research park; 2) the use of affordable workstation hardware and software that will allow users to access information without interrupting the task at hand; and 3) the construction of a hospital information system in modules using applications developed by institutional personnel and available products. Novel aspects of our proposal are the delivery of medical knowledge via a data driven mechanism for evoking computer decision logic and the construction of knowledge bases in a format suitable for sharing with other institutions.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Library of Medicine (NLM)
Type
Resources Project Grant (NLM) (G08)
Project #
5G08LM004419-08
Application #
2237620
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SRC)
Project Start
1985-06-26
Project End
1994-11-30
Budget Start
1992-12-01
Budget End
1994-11-30
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
1993
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Columbia University (N.Y.)
Department
Administration
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
064931884
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10027
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Hripcsak, G; Friedman, C; Alderson, P O et al. (1995) Unlocking clinical data from narrative reports: a study of natural language processing. Ann Intern Med 122:681-8
Shea, S; Sideli, R V; DuMouchel, W et al. (1995) Computer-generated informational messages directed to physicians: effect on length of hospital stay. J Am Med Inform Assoc 2:58-64
Clayton, P D; Hripcsak, G (1995) Decision support in healthcare. Int J Biomed Comput 39:59-66
Hripcsak, G; Clayton, P D (1994) User comments on a clinical event monitor. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care :636-40
Hripcsak, G; Johnson, S B; Clayton, P D (1993) Desperately seeking data: knowledge base-database links. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care :639-43
Hripcsak, G (1993) Monitoring the monitor: automated statistical tracking of a clinical event monitor. Comput Biomed Res 26:449-66
Clayton, P D; Pulver, G E; Hill, C L (1993) Physician use of computers: is age or value the predominant factor? Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care :301-5
Roderer, N K; Clayton, P D (1992) IAIMS at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center: accomplishments and challenges. Bull Med Libr Assoc 80:253-62

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