Stroke is the number one cause of serious, long-term disability in the United States, with most stroke survivors under the care of family members. Family caregivers are at risk for depression, psychosocial impairments, and mortality as a result of providing care. The lack of necessary skills is hypothesized to play a key role in negative caregiver outcomes. The ultimate career goal of the applicant is to become an independent investigator developing and evaluating intervention programs aimed at improving outcomes of family caregivers in chronic illness. Through a structured training plan consisting of formal coursework, workshops, conferences, and close mentoring by seasoned nurse researchers, the K01 Mentored Research Scientist Award will provide the applicant with the opportunity to develop and pilot-test the Telephone Assessment and Skill-building Kit (TASK), an individualized 8-week intervention program geared toward reducing depression and improving general health in stroke caregivers.
Specific aims of the research plan are to: (a) gather evidence of content validity (accuracy, clinical feasibility, and theoretical relevance) for the TASK program components from experts, (b) gather evidence of the accuracy, feasibility, and acceptability of the TASK intervention program and the attention control group content from 6 family caregivers, and (c) conduct a pilot study with 46 caregivers randomized either to the intervention or attention control group to explore the effectiveness of the TASK intervention in enhancing stroke caregiver outcomes. The intervention will be guided by a conceptual model derived from Lazarus' theory of stress and coping and Mishers theory of uncertainty in illness. Caregiver outcomes will be measured at baseline (1-2 weeks after the stroke survivor is discharged home), and again at 4, 8, and 12 weeks after baseline. Findings will serve as preliminary data for an RO1 application to test the effectiveness of the TASK program in a large randomized clinical trial.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Type
Research Scientist Development Award - Research & Training (K01)
Project #
5K01NR008712-02
Application #
6889489
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZNR1-REV-J (54))
Program Officer
Toward, Jeffrey I
Project Start
2004-05-01
Project End
2007-03-31
Budget Start
2005-04-01
Budget End
2006-03-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$90,093
Indirect Cost
Name
Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Nursing
DUNS #
603007902
City
Indianapolis
State
IN
Country
United States
Zip Code
46202
Bakas, Tamilyn; Jessup, Nenette M; McLennon, Susan M et al. (2016) Tracking patterns of needs during a telephone follow-up programme for family caregivers of persons with stroke. Disabil Rehabil 38:1780-90
Gonzalez, Carmanny; Bakas, Tamilyn (2013) Factors associated with stroke survivor behaviors as identified by family caregivers. Rehabil Nurs 38:202-11
Bakas, Tamilyn; Li, Yong; Habermann, Barbara et al. (2011) Developing a cost template for a nurse-led stroke caregiver intervention program. Clin Nurse Spec 25:41-6
Bakas, Tamilyn; Farran, Carol J; Austin, Joan K et al. (2009) Content validity and satisfaction with a stroke caregiver intervention program. J Nurs Scholarsh 41:368-75
Bakas, Tamilyn; Farran, Carol J; Austin, Joan K et al. (2009) Stroke caregiver outcomes from the Telephone Assessment and Skill-Building Kit (TASK). Top Stroke Rehabil 16:105-21
Lu, Yueh-Feng Yvonne; Austrom, Mary Guerriero; Perkins, Susan M et al. (2007) Depressed mood in informal caregivers of individuals with mild cognitive impairment. Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen 22:273-85
Bakas, Tamilyn; Champion, Victoria; Perkins, Susan M et al. (2006) Psychometric testing of the revised 15-item Bakas Caregiving Outcomes Scale. Nurs Res 55:346-55
Bakas, Tamilyn; Farran, Carol J; Williams, Linda S (2006) Writing with a collaborative team. Rehabil Nurs 31:222-4