This application proposes a program to accelerate career development and enhance training for Adaora A. Adimora, an African American infectious diseases physician who has state-level public health experience, extensive clinical experience with African Americans and HIV infection, and a master's degree in epidemiology. Her current R01, """"""""HIV Epidemiology Among Rural African Americans,"""""""" examines risk factors for heterosexual HIV transmission in this population. Preliminary results of this study suggest that sexual network patterns, such as concurrent sexual partnerships, may substantially contribute to the marked racial disparity in HIV/STI rates and that the adverse social and economic context of life for African Americans promotes these patterns. Data from this study form the basis for new data collection activities that will compare the prevalence of concurrent partnerships among African Americans and whites and use hierarchical analysis to investigate associations of concurrent partnership, race, and social and economic context. Proposed career development and training activities include: learning interactive data analysis; using this skill to analyze the rich data generated by the current study and to analyze concurrency in the National Health and Social Life Survey and other existing data sets; preparing manuscripts; and a sabbatical with researchers at UNC's Sheps Center. Dr. Adimora's long-term career goal is to develop interventions that decrease rates of HIV/STI in African Americans and other underserved groups in the US and abroad. Her training and experience have equipped her with uncommon insight into this problem. The K02 award will facilitate her accomplishing this career goal.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Scientist Development Award - Research (K02)
Project #
5K02AI001867-04
Application #
6721352
Study Section
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Research Review Committee (AIDS)
Program Officer
Joseph, Moriane
Project Start
2001-03-01
Project End
2006-02-28
Budget Start
2004-03-01
Budget End
2005-02-28
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$96,390
Indirect Cost
Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
608195277
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27599
Adimora, Adaora A; Schoenbach, Victor J; Taylor, Eboni M et al. (2013) Sex ratio, poverty, and concurrent partnerships among men and women in the United States: a multilevel analysis. Ann Epidemiol 23:716-9
Doherty, Irene A; Schoenbach, Victor J; Adimora, Adaora A (2009) Sexual mixing patterns and heterosexual HIV transmission among African Americans in the southeastern United States. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 52:114-20
Doherty, Irene A; Adimora, Adaora A; Schoenbach, Victor J et al. (2007) Correlates of gonorrhoea among African Americans in North Carolina. Int J STD AIDS 18:114-7
Adimora, Adaora A; Schoenbach, Victor J; Doherty, Irene A (2007) Concurrent sexual partnerships among men in the United States. Am J Public Health 97:2230-7
Adimora, Adaora A; Schoenbach, Victor J; Doherty, Irene A (2006) HIV and African Americans in the southern United States: sexual networks and social context. Sex Transm Dis 33:S39-45
Adimora, Adaora A; Schoenbach, Victor J; Martinson, Francis E A et al. (2006) Heterosexually transmitted HIV infection among African Americans in North Carolina. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 41:616-23
Adimora, Adaora A; Schoenbach, Victor J (2005) Social context, sexual networks, and racial disparities in rates of sexually transmitted infections. J Infect Dis 191 Suppl 1:S115-22
Adimora, Adaora A; Schoenbach, Victor J; Martinson, Francis et al. (2004) Concurrent sexual partnerships among African Americans in the rural south. Ann Epidemiol 14:155-60
Adimora, Adaora A; Schoenbach, Victor J; Martinson, Francis E A et al. (2003) Concurrent partnerships among rural African Americans with recently reported heterosexually transmitted HIV infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 34:423-9