This is an application for a K02 Independent Scientist Award. The candidate is a physician-scientist whose work to date has focused on sleep, circadian rhythms, hormones and their interactions as well as mathematical analyses and modeling of these physiologic functions. The associated funded R01 award """"""""Impact of Sleep Disruption on Menstrual Cycle Dynamics"""""""" is one example of her work and her interests. In that research project, she is investigating the physiologic basis behind the increased menstrual cycle abnormalities, decreased fertility and early miscarriage associated with rotating shift-work and night-work schedules. One of every fourteen working women works a variable schedule that includes both day and night shifts. The project investigates the effects of sleep disruption at specific phases of the menstrual cycle in the dynamics of pulsatile LH secretion; FSH, estrogen and progesterone levels; follicular and luteal phase length, and follicle growth. Cycle dynamics are being determined by daily menstrual logs, daily basal body temperature, daily urine and blood gonadotropin and steroid levels, month urine ovulation kits, and monthly pelvic ultrasonography during a four-month protocol, in addition to sleep recordings, sleep disruption and frequent blood sampling for sleep-LH relationships during a four-day inpatient stay during the third month of the protocol. During the term of this award, Dr. Klerman would continue the work described in the funded R01 and, with the resources available from the K02 award, develop her mathematical, statistical and bioinformatics skills with the expectation of applying these skills to the data collected in the R01 as well as to other sleep, circadian and endocrine data. The candidate's long-term objectives are to continue within academic medicine, conducting both basic clinical research in humans and the analyses of the interrelated and complex biological data sets of sleep, circadian rhythms and endocrinologic data.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Research Scientist Development Award - Research (K02)
Project #
5K02HD045459-02
Application #
6826238
Study Section
Pediatrics Subcommittee (CHHD)
Program Officer
Parrott, Estella C
Project Start
2004-03-01
Project End
2009-02-28
Budget Start
2005-03-01
Budget End
2006-02-28
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$108,540
Indirect Cost
Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
030811269
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02115
Balasubramanian, Ravikumar; Cohen, Daniel A; Klerman, Elizabeth B et al. (2014) Absence of central circadian pacemaker abnormalities in humans with loss of function mutation in prokineticin 2. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 99:E561-6
Dean 2nd, Dennis A; Adler, Gail K; Nguyen, David P et al. (2014) Biological time series analysis using a context free language: applicability to pulsatile hormone data. PLoS One 9:e104087
Klerman, Elizabeth B; Wang, Wei; Duffy, Jeanne F et al. (2013) Survival analysis indicates that age-related decline in sleep continuity occurs exclusively during NREM sleep. Neurobiol Aging 34:309-18
St Hilaire, Melissa A; Sullivan, Jason P; Anderson, Clare et al. (2013) Classifying performance impairment in response to sleep loss using pattern recognition algorithms on single session testing. Accid Anal Prev 50:992-1002
Phillips, A J K; Robinson, P A; Klerman, E B (2013) Arousal state feedback as a potential physiological generator of the ultradian REM/NREM sleep cycle. J Theor Biol 319:75-87
Klerman, Hadassa; St Hilaire, Melissa A; Kronauer, Richard E et al. (2012) Analysis method and experimental conditions affect computed circadian phase from melatonin data. PLoS One 7:e33836
Bianchi, Matt T; Wang, Wei; Klerman, Elizabeth B (2012) Sleep misperception in healthy adults: implications for insomnia diagnosis. J Clin Sleep Med 8:547-54
Klingman, Kara M; Marsh, Erica E; Klerman, Elizabeth B et al. (2011) Absence of circadian rhythms of gonadotropin secretion in women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 96:1456-61
Diniz Behn, Cecilia G; Klerman, Elizabeth B; Mochizuki, Takatoshi et al. (2010) Abnormal sleep/wake dynamics in orexin knockout mice. Sleep 33:297-306
Citi, L; Klerman, Eb; Brown, En et al. (2010) Point Process Heart Rate Variability Assessment during Sleep Deprivation. Comput Cardiol (2010) 37:721-724

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