The purpose of this investigation is to study the mechanisms which regulate the biosynthesis and cellular processing of mucin-glycoproteins. In particular, we are interested in examining how these processes are influenced by normal physiological development. The transcription of the mRNA which directs the synthesis of these mucins will be studied by analyzing the biosynthesis of these specific messengers and quantitating their levels by hybridization to the appropriate cDNA probes. The course of mucin mRNA translation will be assessed by immunochemical quantitation of the newly synthesized peptide (apo-mucin) using antiserem of known specificity to the peptide core. Lastly, post-translational modification of the apo-mucins will be studied. First, we will determine if apo-mucin is synthesized with a signal sequence is present (i.e.: pre-apo-mucin). In addition, we will attempt to identify the structural and conformational determinants which influence glycosylation of the apo-mucin. Finally, we will quantitate the levels of specific oligosaccharides and map their position on the peptide backbone, to determine if these parameters vary with normal, physiological development.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Type
Modified Research Career Development Award (K04)
Project #
5K04DE000217-04
Application #
3072157
Study Section
Oral Biology and Medicine Study Section (OBM)
Project Start
1986-09-01
Project End
1989-06-30
Budget Start
1987-07-01
Budget End
1988-06-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1987
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Rochester
Department
Type
School of Medicine & Dentistry
DUNS #
208469486
City
Rochester
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14627
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Watson, G E; Pearson, S K; Falany, J L et al. (1989) The effect of chronic atropine treatment on salivary composition and caries in rats. J Dent Res 68:1739-45
Dickinson, D P; Mirels, L; Tabak, L A et al. (1989) Rapid evolution of variants in a rodent multigene family encoding salivary proteins. Mol Biol Evol 6:80-102