The proposed work will focus on developing a molecular understanding of nonoxidative alcohol metabolism in the liver, as effected by the glutathione transferases. Specific goals include the isolation and purification of these enzymes and description of which isoenzymes are active in metabolizing alcohol in the liver. Studies will also include the quantitation of the amount of alcohol metabolized through this pathway. Studies will relate the co-metabolism of carcinogens and alcohol by the glutathione transferases and molecular genetic studies will examine the mechanism of the alcohol-induced induction of the glutathione transferases. This work represents a new direction for Dr. Lange and potentially can relate carcinogen and ethanol metabolism and, at the same time, examine molecular explanations for environmental influences on altering alcohol metabolic rates within the liver.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Type
Research Scientist Award (K05)
Project #
1K05AA000139-01
Application #
3075280
Study Section
Biochemistry, Physiology and Medicine Subcommittee (ALCB)
Project Start
1991-04-01
Project End
1996-03-31
Budget Start
1991-04-01
Budget End
1992-03-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Barnes-Jewish Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Saint Louis
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
63110
Bora, P S; Lange, L G (1993) Molecular mechanism of ethanol metabolism by human brain to fatty acid ethyl esters. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 17:28-30
Bora, P S; Wu, X; Lange, L G (1992) Site-specific mutagenesis of two histidine residues in fatty acid ethyl ester synthase-III. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 184:706-11
Bora, P S; Wu, X; Spilburg, C A et al. (1992) Purification and characterization of fatty acid ethyl ester synthase-II from human myocardium. J Biol Chem 267:13217-21