Overall goals are: to continue studies on processes of change induction in small face-to-face groups; and studies of systematic psychological change during the adult life cycle initiated by crises, transitions, and """"""""developmentally"""""""" linked processes. Four specific projects are planned to address these general objectives. 1) Experimental self-help groups using tape-assisted """"""""leadership"""""""" and membership composition as the basis of experimental variations. Ss, 420 mid- and late-life widows; 210 divorcees. Random assignment in E x C groups, drawn from a demographically defined total population. 2. Life stage specific adaptational processes will be examined by a restudy of the Berkeley/Oakland Longitudinal sample. 3. The contribution to benefit from participation in groups by expectational, motivational, life stage and peer group characteristics will be examined in a series of studies of participants in Large Group Awareness Trainings. 4) Role of social networks in addressing crises will be examined by contrasting peer support therapy in dyads compared to self-help group interventions.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Research Scientist Award (K05)
Project #
5K05MH020342-15
Application #
3076041
Study Section
Research Scientist Development Review Committee (MHK)
Project Start
1989-02-01
Project End
1994-01-31
Budget Start
1991-07-01
Budget End
1992-01-31
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Francisco
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
073133571
City
San Francisco
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94143
Lieberman, M A (1990) A group therapist perspective on self-help groups. Int J Group Psychother 40:251-78
Lieberman, M A (1990) Understanding how groups work: a study of homogeneous peer group failures. Int J Group Psychother 40:31-52
Lieberman, M A; Bliwise, N G (1985) Comparisons among peer and professionally directed groups for the elderly: implications for the development of self-help groups. Int J Group Psychother 35:155-75
Videka-Sherman, L; Lieberman, M (1985) The effects of self-help and psychotherapy intervention on child loss: the limits of recovery. Am J Orthopsychiatry 55:70-82