The purpose of this proposal is to permit me to have a structured, clinical research, mentored training experience that fosters my professional development as an independent cancer control scientist. In 1998, I was awarded a National Research Service Award (NRSA) from NCI to complete a fellowship in cancer control. The resources at the Lombardi Cancer Center (LCC)/Georgetown University Medical Center (GUMC), offered me a unique opportunity to gain preliminary behavioral cancer control research experience. However, it has become clear that my career development requires a much broader exposure to cancer control research methodologies and more intensive research training in order for me to make significant contributions to this field. Thus, I am applying for a career development award (K07) to develop further my research skills to become an independent cancer control scientist. The focus of my proposed research program is pediatric tobacco control. To accomplish this goal, I will: (a) expand my understanding of several areas relevant to cancer/tobacco control research, (b) refine my skills in the application of child behavioral counseling to cancer/tobacco control activities affecting youth, (c) improve my skills in designing research studies/conducting statistical analysis, and (d) learn how to effectively disseminate research findings to impact upon public health practices. During my K07 award, 2 interrelated studies are proposed. Project I is a cross-sectional study of behavioral risk and protective factors associated with adolescent tobacco use that may be screened during routine health care visits. Outcome data will primarily include past and present levels of cigarette smoking, quitting behavior, and intentions to quit smoking. Project 1 will lay the foundation for a second study (Project II), which is a pilot randomized trial to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of 2 different types of primary care-based smoking cessation counseling efforts on adolescents? intentions to quit smoking and quitting behavior. I expect that this intervention will lead to the development of an R01 grant to evaluate the effectiveness of alternate interventions for pediatric smoking cessation in medical and other settings.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Academic/Teacher Award (ATA) (K07)
Project #
1K07CA091831-01A1
Application #
6471834
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Program Officer
Gorelic, Lester S
Project Start
2002-08-01
Project End
2007-06-30
Budget Start
2002-08-01
Budget End
2003-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$132,472
Indirect Cost
Name
Georgetown University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
049515844
City
Washington
State
DC
Country
United States
Zip Code
20057
Mays, Darren; Hawkins, Kirsten B; Tyc, Vida L et al. (2015) Correlates of Sun Safety Practices in a Racially and Ethnically Diverse Sample of Adolescents: Implications for Skin Cancer Prevention Interventions. Pediatr Dermatol 32:e288-90
Roberts, Megan E; Nargiso, Jessica E; Gaitonde, Linda Brazil et al. (2015) Adolescent social networks: general and smoking-specific characteristics associated with smoking. J Stud Alcohol Drugs 76:247-55
Stanton, Cassandra A; Papandonatos, George D; Shuter, Jonathan et al. (2015) Outcomes of a Tailored Intervention for Cigarette Smoking Cessation Among Latinos Living With HIV/AIDS. Nicotine Tob Res 17:975-82
Mays, Darren; Gerfen, Elissa; Mosher, Revonda B et al. (2012) Validation of a milk consumption stage of change algorithm among adolescent survivors of childhood cancer. J Nutr Educ Behav 44:464-8
Mays, Darren; Luta, George; Walker, Leslie R et al. (2012) Exposure to peers who smoke moderates the association between sports participation and cigarette smoking behavior among non-white adolescents. Addict Behav 37:1114-21
Mays, Darren; Black, Jessica Donze; Mosher, Revonda B et al. (2011) Improving short-term sun safety practices among adolescent survivors of childhood cancer: a randomized controlled efficacy trial. J Cancer Surviv 5:247-54
Mays, Darren; Black, Jessica Donze; Mosher, Revonda B et al. (2011) Efficacy of the Survivor Health and Resilience Education (SHARE) program to improve bone health behaviors among adolescent survivors of childhood cancer. Ann Behav Med 42:91-8
O'Neill, Suzanne C; Peshkin, Beth N; Luta, George et al. (2010) Primary care providers' willingness to recommend BRCA1/2 testing to adolescents. Fam Cancer 9:43-50
Herbert, Linda J; Walker, Leslie R; Sharff, McKane E et al. (2010) Are adolescents with ADHD interested in genetic testing for nicotine addiction susceptibility? Int J Environ Res Public Health 7:1694-707
Demarco, Tiffani A; Nusbaum, Rachel H; Peshkin, Beth N et al. (2010) Prevalence and correlates of mothers and fathers attending pretest cancer genetic counseling together. Patient Educ Couns 78:29-33

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