The research proposed in this application will examine heparan sulfate proteoglycan and how it is changed in various disorders of increased glomerular permeability. These studies will characterize the heparan sulfate in some detail going beyond mere histologic examination of changes in glomerular anionic sites. Changes in heparan sulfate are not just a matter of being increased or decreased, but there are probably very subtle structural and sulfate content changes occurring in this molecule in these disorders. Second, these studies will examine whether glycosaminoglycans can play any role in the formation of immune deposits by binding cationic antigens, antibodies or immune complexes. Lastly, there is the question of what is mediating the changes in heparan sulfate that have been identified in some of the preliminary studies presented here. These studies will attempt to determine whether complement may be one such mediator of changes in glomerular heparan sulfate proteoglycan.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Clinical Investigator Award (CIA) (K08)
Project #
5K08DK001603-05
Application #
3080538
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ADDK)
Project Start
1987-01-01
Project End
1991-12-31
Budget Start
1990-02-01
Budget End
1990-12-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
1990
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Vermont & St Agric College
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
066811191
City
Burlington
State
VT
Country
United States
Zip Code
05405
Groggel, G C; Hughes, M L (1993) Production of an inhibitor of rat mesangial cell growth by the glomerulus and its alteration in puromycin nephrosis. J Am Soc Nephrol 4:155-61
Groggel, G C; Hovingh, P; Linker, A (1991) Proteoglycan and glycosaminoglycan synthesis by cultured rat mesangial cells. J Cell Physiol 147:455-9
Groggel, G C; Terreros, D A (1990) Role of the terminal complement pathway in accelerated autologous anti-glomerular basement membrane nephritis. Am J Pathol 136:533-40
Marinides, G N; Groggel, G C; Cohen, A H et al. (1990) Enalapril and low protein reverse chronic puromycin aminonucleoside nephropathy. Kidney Int 37:749-57
Groggel, G C; Cheung, A K; Ellis-Benigni, K et al. (1989) Treatment of nephrotic hyperlipoproteinemia with gemfibrozil. Kidney Int 36:266-71