This proposal describes a tailored basic research training program for the transition from post-doctoral fellow to independent investigator. The principal investigator has completed a structured residency training program in Internal Medicine with the intent to complete clinical fellowship training in Cardiology. The proposal described herein will foster a command of transcriptional regulation of cardiac development and disease. In this regard, Dr. Eric Olson, the chariman of Molecular Biology at the University of Texas at Southwestern and a world's authority in the field, will serve as the ideal mentor. He has trained numerous post-doctoral fellows in the past and has sponsored previous and current physician-scientists. Furthermore, a scientific advisory committee has been proposed that will not only provide regular constructive criticism of data, hypotheses, and proposed experiments but invaluable advice regarding career development as an independent and productive physician-scientist. It is also expected that members of the advisory committee will be invaluable in offering their expertise and unique reagents to foster the proposed research plan. The research will focus on elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying development and maturation of the cardiac conduction system. Recent work in the Willecke and Olson laboratories has established that the connexin 30.2 (Cx30.2) gene is a valuable marker for the developing atrioventricular and sinoatrial nodes. The proposed experiments will build on this observation to advance our knowledge about conduction system form and function using the mouse as a model system to study human development and disease.
The specific aims i nclude the following: 1) Define the Cx30.2 gene regulatory elements required for proper conduction system development, 2) Isolate and manipulate Cx30.2+ conduction cells by creating novel genetic tools and techniques, and 3) Analyze the cell autonomous role of GATA4 in cardiac conduction system development. The Molecular Biology and Cardiology departments will provide the ideal interdisciplinary setting not only to conduct the proposed experiments but to develop as an independent clinician-scientist.

Public Health Relevance

The cardiac conduction system coordinates the heart's normal rhythm, and its dysregulation contributes to arrhythmogenesis. Given that embryonic gene expression programs are often re-deployed during disease states, understanding development of the cardiac conduction system may someday shed light on arrhythmia pathophysiology and possibly pave the way for novel anti-arrhythmic drug discovery.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Clinical Investigator Award (CIA) (K08)
Project #
5K08HL094699-02
Application #
7758182
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHL1-CSR-O (O1))
Program Officer
Carlson, Drew E
Project Start
2009-01-15
Project End
2015-06-30
Budget Start
2011-07-01
Budget End
2012-06-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$130,040
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas Sw Medical Center Dallas
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
800771545
City
Dallas
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
75390
Lam, Kevin H; Fernandez-Perez, Antonio; Schmidtke, David W et al. (2018) Functional cargo delivery into mouse and human fibroblasts using a versatile microfluidic device. Biomed Microdevices 20:52
Nam, Young-Jae; Munshi, Nikhil V (2017) The Promise of Cardiac Regeneration by In Situ Lineage Conversion. Circulation 135:914-916
Bhattacharyya, Samadrita; Bhakta, Minoti; Munshi, Nikhil Vilas (2017) Phenotypically silent Cre recombination within the postnatal ventricular conduction system. PLoS One 12:e0174517
Fernandez-Perez, Antonio; Munshi, Nikhil V (2017) Assessing Cardiomyocyte Subtypes Following Transcription Factor-mediated Reprogramming of Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts. J Vis Exp :
Munshi, Nikhil V (2016) CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Palindromic Repeat)/Cas9 System: A Revolutionary Disease-Modifying Technology. Circulation 134:777-9
Harris, John P; Bhakta, Minoti; Bezprozvannaya, Svetlana et al. (2015) MyoR modulates cardiac conduction by repressing Gata4. Mol Cell Biol 35:649-61
Nam, Young-Jae; Lubczyk, Christina; Bhakta, Minoti et al. (2014) Induction of diverse cardiac cell types by reprogramming fibroblasts with cardiac transcription factors. Development 141:4267-78
Munshi, Nikhil V (2012) Gene regulatory networks in cardiac conduction system development. Circ Res 110:1525-37
Munshi, Nikhil V; McAnally, John; Bezprozvannaya, Svetlana et al. (2009) Cx30.2 enhancer analysis identifies Gata4 as a novel regulator of atrioventricular delay. Development 136:2665-74