The specific aims of the proposed research are: 1) to identify chemical agents which acutely inhibit replication of hamster buccal pouch keratinocytes (HBPE cells) in vitro, and do not induce resistant cell variants during the period of acute chemical exposure, and 2) to use the chemical agents identified in Specific Aim 1 to select in vitro, and thereby identify and quantitate colonies of HBPE cells which have undergone one or more steps in the carcinogenic process. The proposed assay for initiated HBPE cell is based on the hypothesis that during initiation in vivo, cells acquire a relative resistance to the cytotoxic effects of the inducing carcinogen. The long-range goal of the proposed research is to develop improved strategies for the biological and biochemical characterization of precancerous cells in oral mucosa, and for the early detection and prevention of human oral cancer.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Type
Unknown (K15)
Project #
5K15DE000252-02
Application #
3088595
Study Section
NIDCR Special Grants Review Committee (DSR)
Project Start
1989-01-01
Project End
1990-05-31
Budget Start
1990-01-01
Budget End
1990-05-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1990
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Northwestern University at Chicago
Department
Type
Schools of Dentistry
DUNS #
005436803
City
Chicago
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60611
Hussong, J W; Polverini, P J; Solt, D B (1991) Resistant keratinocytes in 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-initiated hamster buccal pouch epithelium. Carcinogenesis 12:617-22