The long-term objective of the applicant, Carol M. Greco, Ph.D., is to become an independent clinical investigator in rheumatic disease, with a specialized focus on biopsychosocial influences in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The candidate is a research assistant professor of Family Medicine, Anesthesiology. and Rehabilitation Science and Technology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, and a licensed clinical psychologist. Dr. Greco's training objectives are to expand her knowledge base in biomedical and clinical aspects of rheumatologic diseases and biostatistics, and strengthen her skills in cardiovascular behavioral medicine, psychophysiologic assessment, and psychoneuroimmunology. Mentors Susan Manzi, MD, MPH, Karen Matthews, Ph.D., and Andrew Baum, Ph.D. have well-established research and training centers at the University of Pittsburgh, including the newly established Lupus Center of Excellence, the Pittsburgh Mind-Body Center, and programs in Cardiovascular Behavioral Medicine and Behavioral Medicine in Oncology. A program of medical, epidemiology, psychology and biostatistics coursework, and seminars, lectures, and precepted training will be implemented to accomplish the candidate's training objectives. Dr. Greco will meet regularly with her mentors and collaborators to successfully apply the developed skills in ongoing and newly initiated research programs. Her proposed research project is an outgrowth of two funded parent projects of Dr. Manzi and Dr. Joseph Ahearn (collaborator), and is aimed at investigating the role of psychosocial factors in SLE disease activity flares and in cardiovascular disease in SLE. Specifically, Dr. Greco intends to determine whether psychosocial factors (1) influence fluctuation in SLE disease activity. and (2) increase dsk of subclinical and clinical vascular disease in SLE. Results are expected to lead to studies of the impact of acute stressors on cardiovascular function and immune system parameters in SLE, and ultimately to the development of behavioral interventions to improve health and reduce SLE symptoms.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Type
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23)
Project #
1K23AR051314-01
Application #
6804773
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAR1-GHN-D (M2))
Program Officer
Ader, Deborah N
Project Start
2004-09-01
Project End
2009-07-31
Budget Start
2004-09-01
Budget End
2005-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$106,000
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pittsburgh
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
004514360
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213
Greco, Carol M; Nakajima, Claire; Manzi, Susan (2013) Updated review of complementary and alternative medicine treatments for systemic lupus erythematosus. Curr Rheumatol Rep 15:378
Greco, Carol M; Li, Tracy; Sattar, Abdus et al. (2012) Association between depression and vascular disease in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 39:262-8
Greco, Carol M; Kao, Amy H; Sattar, Abdus et al. (2009) Association between depression and coronary artery calcification in women with systemic lupus erythematosus. Rheumatology (Oxford) 48:576-81
Greco, C M; Kao, A H; Maksimowicz-McKinnon, K et al. (2008) Acupuncture for systemic lupus erythematosus: a pilot RCT feasibility and safety study. Lupus 17:1108-16
Morone, Natalia E; Greco, Carol M (2007) Mind-body interventions for chronic pain in older adults: a structured review. Pain Med 8:359-75