The goal of this mentored clinical scientist award is to promote the developing research skills of Carlos Blanco, M.D., Ph.D. a board- certified psychiatrist, by focusing in on the evaluation and treatment of methadone-maintained patients with comorbid pathological gambling. As a resident and fellow, Dr. Blanco has studied the course of substance abuse disorders with comorbid psychiatric disorders, and conducted preliminary studies on the biological basis and pharmacological treatment of pathological gambling. Over the course of this award, Dr. Blanco plans to carry out a program of research including cross-sectional studies of clinical severity and neuropsychological functioning in opiate dependent patients with and without pathological gambling and controls, and a randomized clinical trial of fluvoxamine combined with manual- guided cognitive-behavioral relapse-prevention therapy (CBT/RP) in methadone maintained patients with pathological gambling. This proposed research will be complemented by a training plan, under the sponsorship and guidance of Dr. Edward Nunes, together with the faculty and resources available at Columbia University. Dr. Blanco's training plan combines formal course work with individual tutorials with a range of expert consultants. He will receive training in the following areas: design and methods of clinical studies; controlled medication trials; methods of behavioral therapy research; neuropsychology; biostatistics and epidemiology. Together with the planned research, this program will provide Dr. Blanco with a unique training that will prepare him to conduct independent clinical research in the field of addictions and to achieve his long-term research career goal of increasing our understanding and improving the treatment of patients with substance abuse with comorbid pathological gambling.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Type
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23)
Project #
1K23DA000482-01A1
Application #
6330786
Study Section
Human Development Research Subcommittee (NIDA)
Program Officer
Montoya, Ivan
Project Start
2001-07-01
Project End
2006-06-30
Budget Start
2001-07-01
Budget End
2002-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$155,738
Indirect Cost
Name
Columbia University (N.Y.)
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
167204994
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10032
Rivollier, Fabrice; Peyre, Hugo; Hoertel, Nicolas et al. (2015) Sex differences in DSM-IV posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms expression using item response theory: A population-based study. J Affect Disord 187:211-7
Blanco, Carlos; Potenza, Marc N; Kim, Suck Won et al. (2009) A pilot study of impulsivity and compulsivity in pathological gambling. Psychiatry Res 167:161-8
Daughters, Stacey B; Braun, Ashley R; Sargeant, Marsha N et al. (2008) Effectiveness of a brief behavioral treatment for inner-city illicit drug users with elevated depressive symptoms: the life enhancement treatment for substance use (LETS Act!). J Clin Psychiatry 69:122-9
Blanco, Carlos; Ogburn, Elizabeth; Perez de Los Cobos, Jose et al. (2008) DSM-IV criteria-based clinical subtypes of cannabis use disorders: results from the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). Drug Alcohol Depend 96:136-44
Knijnik, Daniela Z; Blanco, Carlos; Salum, Giovanni Abrahao et al. (2008) A pilot study of clonazepam versus psychodynamic group therapy plus clonazepam in the treatment of generalized social anxiety disorder. Eur Psychiatry 23:567-74
Blanco, Carlos; Olfson, Mark; Goodwin, Renee D et al. (2008) Generalizability of clinical trial results for major depression to community samples: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. J Clin Psychiatry 69:1276-80
Blanco, Carlos; Alderson, Donald; Ogburn, Elizabeth et al. (2007) Changes in the prevalence of non-medical prescription drug use and drug use disorders in the United States: 1991-1992 and 2001-2002. Drug Alcohol Depend 90:252-60
Blanco, Carlos; Harford, Thomas C; Nunes, Edward et al. (2007) The latent structure of marijuana and cocaine use disorders: results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey (NLAES). Drug Alcohol Depend 91:91-6
Moreno, Carmen; Laje, Gonzalo; Blanco, Carlos et al. (2007) National trends in the outpatient diagnosis and treatment of bipolar disorder in youth. Arch Gen Psychiatry 64:1032-9
Blanco, Carlos; Patel, Sapana R; Liu, Linxu et al. (2007) National trends in ethnic disparities in mental health care. Med Care 45:1012-9

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