The candidate is a gastroenterologist with strong training in patient-oriented research methodology, and a proven commitment to the study of esophageal diseases, and eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) in particular. The candidate's long-term career goal is to be an independently funded physician-scientist in the area of esophageal diseases leading a multidisciplinary translational research team bridging the clinic, endoscopy suite, pathology lab, and basic science lab. The candidate's short-term career goals for the K23 program are to: 1) acquire knowledge and skills in translational research techniques;2) develop the professional skills to successfully lead a multidisciplinary research team;and 3) produce a critical mass of preliminary data and publications to support an R01 grant application and establish a program of independent research in EoE. The proposed research plan, career development activities, mentorship team, and institutional environment are all uniquely suited to assist the applicant in achieving these goals. The candidate's overall research goal is to better understand the epidemiology and pathogenesis of EoE in order to improve diagnosis and treatment. EoE is a rapidly emerging clinicopathologic entity defined by abnormal infiltration of eosinophils into the esophageal mucosa that leads to dysphagia, progressive esophageal stenosis, and food impaction. The specific goals of this research proposal are to validate our model of risk factors for diagnosis of EoE, and to assess the utility of serum levels of eotaxin-3 and IL-13 in diagnosis and monitoring of treatment of EoE. We will compare patients with newly diagnosed EoE to non-EoE controls, obtain baseline measures, reassess EoE patients after treatment, and also reassess untreated controls. The central premises to be tested are that: 1) clinical risk factors, coupled with non-invasive serum biomarkers, will lead to more accurate diagnosis of EoE;and 2) non-invasive biomarkers can be used to monitor treatment response. To support the candidate's career development, he will conduct a series of formal internships in selected basic science labs focusing on specific translational research techniques, as well as pursue advanced coursework and independent study in the areas of molecular techniques, biomarkers, and statistics as applied to public health and epidemiology. The mentorship and advising team, which includes internationally-recognized, independently-funded investigators with expertise in gastrointestinal epidemiology and translational team research (Sandler), esophageal diseases and translational research (Shaheen), cell and molecular physiology (Henning), and EoE pathogenesis and translational methods (Rothenberg), will guide Dr. Dellon's research and career development. The research environment including the Translational and Clinical Sciences Institute and Center for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease at UNC provides a productive, collegial, and collaborative atmosphere in which to pursue the above research and training goals. At the conclusion of this program, Dr. Dellon will be positioned to be an independent physician-scientist leading a multidisciplinary translational research team.

Public Health Relevance

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), a newly recognized disease with rapidly increasing incidence, prevalence, and recognition, is characterized by the abnormal presence of eosinophils in the esophageal lining, leading to difficulty swallowing, progressive esophageal stenosis, and food impaction. The goal of this and subsequent research is to better understand the risk factors, causes, and biologic markers of EoE in order to improve diagnosis and treatment. The proposed research may impact clinic practice by altering the way in which EoE is both diagnosed and monitored by decreasing the need for repeated costly and invasive procedures.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23)
Project #
5K23DK090073-02
Application #
8331436
Study Section
Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases B Subcommittee (DDK)
Program Officer
Podskalny, Judith M,
Project Start
2011-09-15
Project End
2014-07-31
Budget Start
2012-08-01
Budget End
2013-07-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$180,566
Indirect Cost
$13,375
Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
608195277
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27599
Reed, Craig C; Koutlas, Nathaniel T; Robey, Benjamin S et al. (2018) Prolonged Time to Diagnosis of Eosinophilic Esophagitis Despite Increasing Knowledge of the Disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 16:1667-1669
Dellon, E S; Lin, L; Beitia, R et al. (2018) Serum autoantibodies against epithelial cell adhesion molecules as disease biomarkers of eosinophilic esophagitis. Clin Exp Allergy 48:343-346
Reed, Craig C; Fan, Claire; Koutlas, Nathaniel et al. (2018) Compounded Oral Viscous Budesonide is Effective and Provides a Durable Response in Eosinophilic Esophagitis. HSOA J Gastroenterol Hepatol Res 7:2509-2515
Koutlas, N T; Eluri, S; Rusin, S et al. (2018) Impact of smoking, alcohol consumption, and NSAID use on risk for and phenotypes of eosinophilic esophagitis. Dis Esophagus 31:1-7
Tappata, Manaswita; Eluri, Swathi; Perjar, Irina et al. (2018) Association of mast cells with clinical, endoscopic, and histologic findings in adults with eosinophilic esophagitis. Allergy 73:2088-2092
Eluri, Swathi; Selitsky, Sara R; Perjar, Irina et al. (2018) Clinical and Molecular Factors Associated With Histologic Response to Topical Steroid Treatment in Patients With Eosinophilic Esophagitis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol :
Dellon, Evan S; Selitsky, Sara R; Genta, Robert M et al. (2018) Gene expression-phenotype associations in adults with eosinophilic esophagitis. Dig Liver Dis 50:804-811
Reed, C C; Fan, C; Koutlas, N T et al. (2017) Food elimination diets are effective for long-term treatment of adults with eosinophilic oesophagitis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 46:836-844
Wolf, W Asher; Piazza, Nicholas A; Gebhart, Jessica H et al. (2017) Association Between Body Mass Index and Clinical and Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Esophagitis. Dig Dis Sci 62:143-149
Dellon, Evan S; Veerappan, Ranjitha; Selitsky, Sara R et al. (2017) A Gene Expression Panel is Accurate for Diagnosis and Monitoring Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis in Adults. Clin Transl Gastroenterol 8:e74

Showing the most recent 10 out of 66 publications