Dr. Paranjape's goal for this proposal is to acquire the tools necessary to become a leader in the field of FV and to improve the healthcare of older women. Building upon an excellent training in primary care and basic epidemiological skills, Dr. Paranjape proposes a career development plan that (1) integrates mentoring by an inter-disciplinary sponsor team with didactic coursework and tutorials designed to expand her theoretical and methodological horizons and (2) includes a series of focused research projects to amplify and reinforce existing and acquired methodological skills. Family Violence (FV) is a major public health problem; injury and violence are among the top ten high public health priority areas identified in the Healthy People 2010 report. Although the health effects of FV in women have been well documented, the prevalence and health effects of FV, risk factors and screening methods for FV in older African American (AA) women, are still poorly understood. Thus, to begin to address this gap in our knowledge base, the specific aims of the research proposal are to: 1) develop and validate a scale that measures FV in older AA women 2) to identify the correlates of FV in this population, including individual factors, coping efforts and adjustment outcomes and 3) to develop a simple screening tool for FV in this population. This study will provide preliminary data for further research on the health effects of FV in older minority women. Dr. Kaslow, who is an extremely well-established and well funded investigator in the area of FV in AA women, will mentor Dr. Paranjape for the duration of this award, guiding her through the research and career development plan. An advisory council made up of Drs Ouslander, Kutner, Jacobson, Thompson, Rodriguez, Corbie-Smith, and Flacker, with complementary areas of expertise in aging, statistics, research in primary care, research in minority communities, and elder abuse research will also provide instruction in areas critical to Dr. Paranjape's career development plan. The research and training activities proposed herein will allow Dr. Paranjape to submit an R01 grant towards the end of the award period, providing a timely catalyst for her as she progresses towards attaining her career goal of being a leader in FV research. ? ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23)
Project #
5K23RR023364-04
Application #
7456418
Study Section
National Institute on Aging Initial Review Group (NIA)
Program Officer
Wilde, David B
Project Start
2006-08-01
Project End
2010-07-31
Budget Start
2008-08-01
Budget End
2009-07-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$128,111
Indirect Cost
Name
Temple University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
057123192
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19122
Paranjape, Anuradha; Kaslow, Nadine (2010) Family violence exposure and health outcomes among older African American women: do spirituality and social support play protective roles? J Womens Health (Larchmt) 19:1899-904
Paranjape, Anuradha; Rodriguez, Michael; Gaughan, John et al. (2009) Psychometric properties of a new scale to assess family violence in older African American women: The Family Violence Against Older Women (FVOW) Scale. Violence Against Women 15:1213-26
Paranjape, Anuradha; Sprauve-Holmes, Nancy E; Gaughan, John et al. (2009) Lifetime exposure to family violence: implications for the health status of older African American women. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 18:171-5
Paranjape, Anuradha; Corbie-Smith, Giselle; Thompson, Nancy et al. (2009) When older African American women are affected by violence in the home: a qualitative investigation of risk and protective factors. Violence Against Women 15:977-90
Wrangle, John; Fisher, Joslyn W; Paranjape, Anuradha (2008) Ha sentido sola? Culturally competent screening for intimate partner violence in Latina women. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 17:261-8
Paranjape, Anuradha; Tucker, Alyce; McKenzie-Mack, LaTasha et al. (2007) Family violence and associated help-seeking behavior among older African American women. Patient Educ Couns 68:167-72