The proposed project will provide 50% salary support for five years to release the applicant from teaching and other faculty responsibilities at Southern Connecticut State University and allow her to work on a series of patient-oriented research studies and to mentor beginning speech-language clinicians at the Yale Child Study Center. The candidate is a productive researcher (60 papers in refereed journals) who has, for the past 16 years, been teaching at state universities with heavy teaching loads. This award would provide her with the opportunity to engage in focused research and mentoring activities in a patient-oriented clinical research environment. The Yale Child Study Center has been active in both research and clinical care of children with autism for more than 20 years. The Center provides both a source of subjects for research and a multidisciplinary clinic that serves large numbers of these children and their families, as well as the opportunities for collaborations with scientists from a broad range of backgrounds. The candidate's long-term goals in this project are: 1) to increase her knowledge and skills in three areas in which specific collaborators have been proposed--instrumental speech analysis and signal detection, neuroimaging, and robotics; and 2) to devote more time and attention to patient-oriented research and clinical mentoring. The research career development plan proposed here will result in maximizing the candidate's opportunity to contribute to knowledge and practice in the field of communication disorders in autism. The research plan for this project involves three studies: 1) the study of the production of prosody in grammatical and pragmatic/affective contexts in high functioning individuals with autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs) and appropriate contrast groups, using instrumental analysis and signal detection methodologies, both to better detail prosodic abilities and to work toward the development of a prosodic intervention protocol; 2) the study of the perception of prosody in grammatical and pragmatic/affective contexts in high functioning individuals with ASDs and appropriate contrast groups, both to better detail their abilities and to work toward the development of a protocol that can be tested via functional magnetic resonance imaging for future studies of the neural organization of prosody and to investigate differences in processing strategies between typical subjects and those with ASDS; and 3) the development of a prosodic intervention program with a robotic generalization training phase, to be tested against a traditional intervention program. ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
Type
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research (K24)
Project #
7K24DC006619-06
Application #
7677648
Study Section
Communication Disorders Review Committee (CDRC)
Program Officer
Sklare, Dan
Project Start
2004-01-23
Project End
2008-12-31
Budget Start
2008-07-01
Budget End
2008-12-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$30,043
Indirect Cost
Name
Yale University
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
043207562
City
New Haven
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06520
Diehl, Joshua John; Paul, Rhea (2012) Acoustic Differences In The Imitation Of Prosodic Patterns In Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders. Res Autism Spectr Disord 6:123-134
Paul, Rhea; Orlovski, Stephanie Miles; Marcinko, Hillary Chuba et al. (2009) Conversational behaviors in youth with high-functioning ASD and Asperger syndrome. J Autism Dev Disord 39:115-25
Diehl, Joshua J; Paul, Rhea (2009) The assessment and treatment of prosodic disorders and neurological theories of prosody. Int J Speech Lang Pathol 11:287-292
Tager-Flusberg, Helen; Rogers, Sally; Cooper, Judith et al. (2009) Defining spoken language benchmarks and selecting measures of expressive language development for young children with autism spectrum disorders. J Speech Lang Hear Res 52:643-52
Paul, Rhea (2008) Interventions to improve communication in autism. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am 17:835-56, ix-x
Paul, Rhea; Bianchi, Nancy; Augustyn, Amy et al. (2008) Production of Syllable Stress in Speakers with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Res Autism Spectr Disord 2:110-124
Paul, Rhea; Chawarska, Katyrzyna; Volkmar, Fred (2008) Differentiating ASD from DLD in Toddlers. Perspect Lang Learn Educ 15:101-111
Reichow, Brian; Salamack, Shawn; Paul, Rhea et al. (2008) Pragmatic Assessment in Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Comparison of a Standard Measure With Parent Report. Commun Disord Q 29:169-176