Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication in hospitalized patients and is known to adversely impact short-term and long-term outcomes.
The aim of the K24 grant is to provide support for Dr. Parikh's patient oriented research (POR) program and his mentoring activities for trainees interested in these research areas. Dr. Parikh is currently supported by federal grants as Principal Investigator for his research on the discovery and the validation of biomarkers in various settings of AKI. Dr. Parikh has also created the Translational Research Investigating Biomarker End-points (TRIBE) consortium for discovery and validation of biomarkers. These funded studies, as well as a wide variety of other multicenter collaborations through the TRIBE consortium, provide opportunities for training and independent research for Dr Parikh's trainees. Since the year 2000, Dr. Parikh has mentored over 20 residents or research fellows, and been senior author on over 40 peer-reviewed articles [with his mentee as the first author]. Three of his previous mentees are currently patient-oriented researchers and hold faculty positions at academic institutions. His mentees would be supported by a T32 National Research Service Award to the Section of Nephrology and other fellowship grants. As a part of the mentoring program, all trainees will complete 1) didactic training - course work in clinical research methodology;2) a research project - a hypothesis-based project supervised by a Dr. Parikh and a multi-disciplinary faculty member;and 3) training in written and oral presentation by writing grants and presenting in conferences. All mentees will also be required to participate in a structured curriculum of ethics in clinical research. This K24 application also includes a new proposal for the discovery of biomarkers of recovery from AKI, using three different AKI cohorts and three complementary proteomic techniques.

Public Health Relevance

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a public health problem and its incidence is rising with profound implications in terms of morbidity, mortality and resource utilization. Identifying biomarkers of injury and recovery of AKI will assist in the management of the disease, as well as its associated complications. Training future investigators in patient-oriented research is essential to reducing the burden of AKI in the future.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research (K24)
Project #
1K24DK090203-01A1
Application #
8241401
Study Section
Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases B Subcommittee (DDK)
Program Officer
Rankin, Tracy L
Project Start
2012-03-01
Project End
2017-01-31
Budget Start
2012-03-01
Budget End
2013-01-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$180,449
Indirect Cost
$13,367
Name
Yale University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
043207562
City
New Haven
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06520
Hall, Isaac E; Parikh, Chirag R; Schröppel, Bernd et al. (2018) Procurement Biopsy Findings Versus Kidney Donor Risk Index for Predicting Renal Allograft Survival. Transplant Direct 4:e373
Greenberg, Jason H; Kakajiwala, Aadil; Parikh, Chirag R et al. (2018) Emerging biomarkers of chronic kidney disease in children. Pediatr Nephrol 33:925-933
Chauhan, Kinsuk; Verghese, Divya Anna; Rao, Veena et al. (2018) Plasma endostatin predicts kidney outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. Kidney Int :
Greenberg, Jason H; Zappitelli, Michael; Jia, Yaqi et al. (2018) Biomarkers of AKI Progression after Pediatric Cardiac Surgery. J Am Soc Nephrol 29:1549-1556
Nadkarni, Girish N; Chauhan, Kinsuk; Verghese, Divya A et al. (2018) Plasma biomarkers are associated with renal outcomes in individuals with APOL1 risk variants. Kidney Int 93:1409-1416
Meisner, Allison; Kerr, Kathleen F; Thiessen-Philbrook, Heather et al. (2018) Development of biomarker combinations for postoperative acute kidney injury via Bayesian model selection in a multicenter cohort study. Biomark Res 6:3
Mansour, Sherry G; Hall, Isaac E; Reese, Peter P et al. (2018) Reliability of deceased-donor procurement kidney biopsy images uploaded in United Network for Organ Sharing. Clin Transplant 32:e13441
Moledina, Dennis G; Luciano, Randy L; Kukova, Lidiya et al. (2018) Kidney Biopsy-Related Complications in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Kidney Disease. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 13:1633-1640
Greenberg, Jason H; Devarajan, Prasad; Thiessen-Philbrook, Heather R et al. (2018) Kidney injury biomarkers 5 years after AKI due to pediatric cardiac surgery. Pediatr Nephrol 33:1069-1077
Moledina, Dennis G; Parikh, Chirag R (2018) Phenotyping of Acute Kidney Injury: Beyond Serum Creatinine. Semin Nephrol 38:3-11

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