Abstract

This multi-center prospective, randomized clinical trial will compare the radiologic procedure of transjugular intrahepatic portal-systemic shunt (TIPS) with the surgical procedure of distal splenorenal shunt (DSRS) for variceal bleeding. The health relatedness is to define the relative merits of these two treatments with respect to morbidity, mortality and cost management. The hypothesis to be tested is that TIPS will have a significantly higher rebleeding rate and incidence of encephalopathy than DSRS. Uncontrolled studies show a variceal rebleeding rate of 20 percent after TIPS compared to 5 percent after DSRS, and an encephalopathy incidence of 30 percent after TIPS compared to 14 percent after DSRS. In this study, Childs Class A and B Cirrhotic patients with variceal bleeding which cannot be managed by endoscopy will be randomized to TIPS or DSRS.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
2M01RR003186-15
Application #
6309501
Study Section
Project Start
1999-12-01
Project End
2000-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Type
DUNS #
161202122
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715

  Publications

Burgess-Hull, Albert J; Roberts, Linda J; Piper, Megan E et al. (2018) The social networks of smokers attempting to quit: An empirically derived and validated classification. Psychol Addict Behav 32:64-75
Kelly, Elizabeth A; Esnault, Stephane; Liu, Lin Ying et al. (2017) Mepolizumab Attenuates Airway Eosinophil Numbers, but Not Their Functional Phenotype, in Asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 196:1385-1395
Shen, Zhong-Jian; Hu, Jie; Kashi, Venkatesh P et al. (2017) Epstein-Barr Virus-induced Gene 2 Mediates Allergen-induced Leukocyte Migration into Airways. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 195:1576-1585
Anderson, Halie M; Lemanske Jr, Robert F; Evans, Michael D et al. (2017) Assessment of wheezing frequency and viral etiology on childhood and adolescent asthma risk. J Allergy Clin Immunol 139:692-694
Gomez, Jose L; Yan, Xiting; Holm, Carole T et al. (2017) Characterisation of asthma subgroups associated with circulating YKL-40 levels. Eur Respir J 50:
Dougherty, Ryan J; Ellingson, Laura D; Schultz, Stephanie A et al. (2016) Meeting physical activity recommendations may be protective against temporal lobe atrophy in older adults at risk for Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) 4:14-7
Johansson, Mats W; Evans, Michael D; Crisafi, Gina M et al. (2016) Serum periostin is associated with type 2 immunity in severe asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 137:1904-1907.e2
Kelly, Elizabeth A; Esnault, Stephane; Johnson, Sean H et al. (2016) Human eosinophil activin A synthesis and mRNA stabilization are induced by the combination of IL-3 plus TNF. Immunol Cell Biol 94:701-8
Bray, Bethany C; Smith, Rachel A; Piper, Megan E et al. (2016) Transitions in Smokers' Social Networks After Quit Attempts: A Latent Transition Analysis. Nicotine Tob Res 18:2243-2251
Lee, Yong Gyu; Jeong, Jong Jin; Nyenhuis, Sharmilee et al. (2015) Recruited alveolar macrophages, in response to airway epithelial-derived monocyte chemoattractant protein 1/CCl2, regulate airway inflammation and remodeling in allergic asthma. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 52:772-84

Showing the most recent 10 out of 459 publications