This Program Project brings together three laboratories with a common interest in understanding the normal mechanisms of B and T cell development, maintenance and memory generation and aging associated alterations in these processes. Dr. Klinman's Project will continue to analyze alterations in B cell development in aged mice with respect to pre B cell clonal maturation and expansion, receptor mediated selection, and the generation and propagation of somatically mutated memory B cells. Projects represent new initiatives for the study of the basis of altered T cell responsiveness in aged mice. In Project by Dr. Linton will investigate the effects of aging on T cell subsets in four lines of TcR transgenic mice. These studies will incorporate an already successful collaboration with Dr. Susan Swain and important new collaborations with Drs. Linda Sherman and Dr. Jonathan Sprent. In Project by Dr. Sprent will attempt to further our understanding of T cell turnover in young and aged mice and assess the impact of cytokines on the generation and maintenance of memory T cells. The research proposed in this Program Project not only brings together the efforts of several leading T and B cell immunologists, but also represents a series of highly advantageous collaborative interactions. In Project by Klinman, Dr. Sprent will participate in the analysis of cell division in developing B cell subsets and Dr. Linton will collaborate in the investigation of the in vitro generation of memory B cells. In Projects by Drs. Linton and Sprent will jointly investigate the role of antigens and cytokines in the maintenance of the memory T cells in aged mice. The combined expertise and concerted efforts of these accomplished investigators, with the support of a Core that provides first rate FACS and common animal maintenance facilities, should enable significant progress in determining the basis for the aging associated alterations in immune responsiveness.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
3P01AG001743-19S1
Application #
2549347
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1 (O3))
Project Start
1980-02-01
Project End
1999-08-31
Budget Start
1998-01-15
Budget End
1998-08-31
Support Year
19
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Scripps Research Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92037
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Kovar, Marek; Boyman, Onur; Shen, Xuefei et al. (2006) Direct stimulation of T cells by membrane vesicles from antigen-presenting cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:11671-6
Haynes, Laura; Eaton, Sheri M; Burns, Eve M et al. (2005) Newly generated CD4 T cells in aged animals do not exhibit age-related defects in response to antigen. J Exp Med 201:845-51

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