Revised Abstract: The major goals of this Program Project Grant are to utilize two unique and complimentary hospital and population-based bladder cancer databases to further understand the etiology, diagnosis and prognosis of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Project 1 will determine the role of de novo methylation of regulatory genes in the initiation and progression of human bladder cancer and will examine the effects of cigarette smoking and use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) use on the patterns of abnormal methylation. Project 2 will determine the role of COX-2 and DNA Methyltransferase expression in primary tumors and relate the expression levels to exposure levels of cigarette smoking and NSAID use. Project 3 will determine how the altered expression of cell-cycle regulatory genes plays a role in the genesis and prognosis of bladder cancer and will examine the expression of proteins encoded by genes studied in Projects 1 and 2, with the long-term goal of developing better techniques for predicting and for establishing better, more rational treatment. The Program Project will cover a wide range of aspects of bladder cancer, extending from cellular and molecular events during genesis of bladder cancer, through epidemiology, to clinically relevant translational issues such as chemoprevention, prediction of risk for recurrence and treatment response. The achievement of these goals will be assisted by three Core Facilities including an Administrative Core, a Biostatistics and Bladder Cancer Database Core and a Pathology Core. The goals of the Program Project Grant will be furthered by the close juxtapositioning of the research labs and the offices of the principal investigators involved in most of the experiments to be performed. The participating investigators have a considerable history of collaboration in the areas of translational research in the field of bladder cancer and these interactions will be formalized and enhanced by this Program Project Grant.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01CA086871-05
Application #
7120488
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Program Officer
Gillanders, Elizabeth
Project Start
2002-09-13
Project End
2008-08-31
Budget Start
2006-09-01
Budget End
2008-08-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$1,400,378
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Southern California
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
072933393
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90089
Bartsch Jr, Georg; Mitra, Anirban P; Mitra, Sheetal A et al. (2016) Use of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Algorithms with Gene Expression Profiling to Predict Recurrent Nonmuscle Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder. J Urol 195:493-8
Catsburg, Chelsea E; Gago-Dominguez, Manuela; Yuan, Jian-Min et al. (2014) Dietary sources of N-nitroso compounds and bladder cancer risk: findings from the Los Angeles bladder cancer study. Int J Cancer 134:125-35
Figueroa, Jonine D; Ye, Yuanqing; Siddiq, Afshan et al. (2014) Genome-wide association study identifies multiple loci associated with bladder cancer risk. Hum Mol Genet 23:1387-98
Figueroa, Jonine D; Han, Summer S; Garcia-Closas, Montserrat et al. (2014) Genome-wide interaction study of smoking and bladder cancer risk. Carcinogenesis 35:1737-44
Fu, Yi-Ping; Kohaar, Indu; Moore, Lee E et al. (2014) The 19q12 bladder cancer GWAS signal: association with cyclin E function and aggressive disease. Cancer Res 74:5808-18
Corral, Roman; Lewinger, Juan Pablo; Van Den Berg, David et al. (2014) Comprehensive analyses of DNA repair pathways, smoking and bladder cancer risk in Los Angeles and Shanghai. Int J Cancer 135:335-47
Mitra, Anirban P; Castelao, Jose E; Hawes, Debra et al. (2013) Combination of molecular alterations and smoking intensity predicts bladder cancer outcome: a report from the Los Angeles Cancer Surveillance Program. Cancer 119:756-65
Mitra, Anirban P; Hansel, Donna E; Cote, Richard J (2012) Prognostic value of cell-cycle regulation biomarkers in bladder cancer. Semin Oncol 39:524-33
Davis-Dao, Carol A; Henderson, Katherine D; Sullivan-Halley, Jane et al. (2011) Lower risk in parous women suggests that hormonal factors are important in bladder cancer etiology. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 20:1156-70
Birkhahn, Marc; Penson, David F; Cai, Jie et al. (2011) Long-term outcome in patients with a Gleason score ýýý 6 prostate cancer treated by radical prostatectomy. BJU Int 108:660-4

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