The proposed Advanced Center for Interventions and Services Research (ACISR) focuses on community-based research in middle-aged and elderly people with schizophrenia and other chronic psychotic disorders. We will refer to our ACISR as the Center for Community-based Research in Older People with Psychoses (CCROPP). Schizophrenia is one of the most disabling and expensive illnesses, moreover, the total direct cost of schizophrenia in older people is higher than that in other age groups. The number of older adults with psychoses will more than double during next three decades. The biopsychosocial differences between older and younger cohorts of psychotic patients result in major differences in pharmacologic and psychosocial treatment considerations as well as in healthcare service utilization. Our work over the past decade has served to characterize this population, and to optimize pharmacotherapy while developing new psychosocial interventions. We are proud of our record of peer-reviewed publications, community outreach, federal and non-federal grants, a growing pool of junior and senior investigators working in this area, and unique and successful training programs. A number of our findings have had a significant impact on the clinical practice and research in the area of study. We believe that our Center has become a national and international resource for studies of this largely neglected patient population. The goal of the proposed Center is to provide a research infrastructure to promote investigations that improve real-world practice, i.e., provision of evidence-based and clinically useful treatments for the target population. Our primary community partner will be San Diego County's Adult Mental Health Services (AMHS). Additional community partners will include VA San Diego Healthcare System, community-based psychiatrists, homeless shelters, and collaborators from other parts of the country. We will focus on reducing psychopathology (primary deficits, depressive symptoms with suicidality, and functional impairment), reducing physical comorbidity (age-associated and iatrogenic), optimizing health behaviors (mainly substance use and medication adherence), and minimizing healthcare disparities. One major advance in our work as we transition to an ACISR will be a markedly increased involvement and partnership with the community stakeholders (patients, caregivers, care providers, payers, and other critical parties to patient care). Through our Research Partners Council, this partnership will guide and shape our research agenda and activities. We are confident that our work will not only advance scientific knowledge of intervention and services research, but will also have a major impact on the care of people with schizophrenia and other chronic psychotic disorders in the community.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30MH066248-05
Application #
7125458
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1-CRB-B (01))
Program Officer
Niederehe, George T
Project Start
2002-09-20
Project End
2008-12-31
Budget Start
2006-07-01
Budget End
2008-12-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$1,447,492
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Diego
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
804355790
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92093
Dev, Sheena I; Moore, Raeanne C; Soontornniyomkij, Benchawanna et al. (2017) Peripheral inflammation related to lower fMRI activation during a working memory task and resting functional connectivity among older adults: a preliminary study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 32:341-349
Moore, Raeanne C; Harmell, Alexandrea L; Harvey, Philip D et al. (2015) Improving the understanding of the link between cognition and functional capacity in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Schizophr Res 169:121-127
Martin, Averria Sirkin; Palmer, Barton W; Rock, David et al. (2015) Associations of self-perceived successful aging in young-old versus old-old adults. Int Psychogeriatr 27:601-9
Ng, Rowena; Fish, Scott; Granholm, Eric (2015) Insight and theory of mind in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res 225:169-174
Moore, Raeanne C; Dev, Sheena I; Jeste, Dilip V et al. (2015) Distinct neural correlates of emotional and cognitive empathy in older adults. Psychiatry Res 232:42-50
Moore, Raeanne C; Martin, A'verria Sirkin; Kaup, Allison R et al. (2015) From suffering to caring: a model of differences among older adults in levels of compassion. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 30:185-91
Martin, A'verria Sirkin; Distelberg, Brian; Palmer, Barton W et al. (2015) Development of a new multidimensional individual and interpersonal resilience measure for older adults. Aging Ment Health 19:32-45
Moore, Raeanne C; Eyler, Lisa T; Mausbach, Brent T et al. (2015) Complex interplay between health and successful aging: role of perceived stress, resilience, and social support. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 23:622-32
Lee, Aaron A; McKibbin, Christine L; Bourassa, Katelynn A et al. (2014) Depression, diabetic complications and disability among persons with comorbid schizophrenia and type 2 diabetes. Psychosomatics 55:343-351
Harmell, Alexandrea L; Mausbach, Brent T; Moore, Raeanne C et al. (2014) Longitudinal study of sustained attention in outpatients with bipolar disorder. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 20:230-7

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