The goal of this revised PSO grant is to expand the present COBRE-funded Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center (KSCIRC) Core facilities at the University of Louisville (UofL). We propose to broaden the scope of research that these Cores support in neural development and CNS injury, and 2) bring additional PIs into the Center both to enhance their research programs and to bring their new techniques and approaches to the COBRE PIs. We will increase the number of involved PIs from 8 to 22. The Cores will facilitate the research programs of both NIH funded and non-funded junior and more senior PIs in directions that would not be possible without the highly trained Core personnel. Each Core will be directed by a funded PI and housed in independent, dedicated laboratory space. All PIs will have access to these Cores. We will give priority access to junior and unfunded PIs. The UofL administration will make significant space and financial commitment to the COBRE/KSCIRC Core Facilities. The Cores are: A) Administration and Biostatistics, B) Surgery and Animal Care, C) Behavioral and Electrophysiological Assessment, D) Cell and Tissue Imaging and Histology, and E) Human Translational Studies.
The specific aims are: 1. Support and enhance the scope of the strong ongoing UofL NINDS and non-NINDS funded research in the areas of nervous system injury and repair, including our continuing development of innovative technology. 2. Make our technologies available to additional UofL neuroscientists working in other areas of nervous system development and repair to facilitate their individual research programs with novel approaches. 3. Facilitate the development of the research programs of junior and more senior unfunded Investigators. 4. Enhance collaborative opportunities between PIs that utilize these Core facilities.

Public Health Relevance

Each year, over 10,000 people in the United States suffer a traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) and a recent estimate puts the number of people living with paralysis in the U.S. at 6 million. SCI continues to be a significant cause of disability and mortality. This grant proposes infrastructure that will allow insight into both mechanisms of injury and repair and novel rehabilitative strategies.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
1P30RR031159-01A1
Application #
8116204
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-RI-B (01))
Program Officer
Gorospe, Rafael
Project Start
2011-08-01
Project End
2016-07-31
Budget Start
2011-08-01
Budget End
2012-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$1,117,500
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Louisville
Department
Neurosurgery
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
057588857
City
Louisville
State
KY
Country
United States
Zip Code
40292
DeVeau, Kathryn M; Martin, Emily K; King, Nicholas T et al. (2018) Challenging cardiac function post-spinal cord injury with dobutamine. Auton Neurosci 209:19-24
Keller, Anastasia V; Rees, Kathlene M; Seibt, Erik J et al. (2018) Electromyographic patterns of the rat hindlimb in response to muscle stretch after spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord 56:560-568
Jagadapillai, Rekha; Mellen, Nicholas M; Sachleben Jr, Leroy R et al. (2014) Ceftriaxone preserves glutamate transporters and prevents intermittent hypoxia-induced vulnerability to brain excitotoxic injury. PLoS One 9:e100230
Myers, Scott A; Andres, Kariena R; Hagg, Theo et al. (2014) CD36 deletion improves recovery from spinal cord injury. Exp Neurol 256:25-38
Burke, Darlene A; Whittemore, Scott R; Magnuson, David S K (2013) Consequences of common data analysis inaccuracies in CNS trauma injury basic research. J Neurotrauma 30:797-805
Dincman, Toros A; Beare, Jason E; Ohri, Sujata Saraswat et al. (2012) Isolation of cortical mouse oligodendrocyte precursor cells. J Neurosci Methods 209:219-26
Smith, Scott C; Robinson, Andria R; Niedernhofer, Laura J et al. (2012) Downregulation of cholesterol biosynthesis genes in the forebrain of ERCC1-deficient mice. Neurobiol Dis 45:1136-44
Kang, Seong Su; Keasey, Matthew P; Cai, Jun et al. (2012) Loss of neuron-astroglial interaction rapidly induces protective CNTF expression after stroke in mice. J Neurosci 32:9277-87
Hetman, Michal; Pietrzak, Maciej (2012) Emerging roles of the neuronal nucleolus. Trends Neurosci 35:305-14
Ohri, Sujata Saraswat; Maddie, Melissa A; Zhao, Yongmei et al. (2011) Attenuating the endoplasmic reticulum stress response improves functional recovery after spinal cord injury. Glia 59:1489-502