Abstract

It is generally believed that chromosome motion to the equator of the forming mitotic spindle requires the antagonistic action of two sister kinetochores. The only indication that a chromosome, which possesses a single kinetochore, can become positioned on the spindle equator is from studies on MUGed (Mitosis with Unreplicated Genomes) cells. However, one cannot visualize the motion of kinetochores in MUGed cells, only infer behavior from fixed cells. We used the BMIRR laser microsurgery system to create chromosome fragments possessing a single kinetochore (i.e., monocentric chromosomes) in PtK1 cells whose behavior could be clearly followed throughout mitosis. Under the appropriate conditions such monocentric chromosome fragments can be created that move to the spindle equator prior to anaphase onset. Same-cell correlative LM/3D EM studies are currently in progress to determine whether these kinetochores are attached to both poles. This work has been abstracted to the 1995 ASCB meeting.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001219-15
Application #
5222924
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Booth, David M; Enyedi, Balázs; Geiszt, Miklós et al. (2016) Redox Nanodomains Are Induced by and Control Calcium Signaling at the ER-Mitochondrial Interface. Mol Cell 63:240-248
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Takvorian, Peter M; Buttle, Karolyn F; Mankus, David et al. (2013) The multilayered interlaced network (MIN) in the sporoplasm of the microsporidium Anncaliia algerae is derived from Golgi. J Eukaryot Microbiol 60:166-78
Forbes, Stephen J; Martinelli, Daniel; Hsieh, Chyongere et al. (2012) Association of a protective monoclonal IgA with the O antigen of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium impacts type 3 secretion and outer membrane integrity. Infect Immun 80:2454-63
Wang, Ruiwu; Zhong, Xiaowei; Meng, Xing et al. (2011) Localization of the dantrolene-binding sequence near the FK506-binding protein-binding site in the three-dimensional structure of the ryanodine receptor. J Biol Chem 286:12202-12
Marko, Michael; Leith, Ardean; Hsieh, Chyongere et al. (2011) Retrofit implementation of Zernike phase plate imaging for cryo-TEM. J Struct Biol 174:400-12
Springer, Deborah J; Ren, Ping; Raina, Ramesh et al. (2010) Extracellular fibrils of pathogenic yeast Cryptococcus gattii are important for ecological niche, murine virulence and human neutrophil interactions. PLoS One 5:e10978
Li, Chunhao; Sal, Melanie; Marko, Michael et al. (2010) Differential regulation of the multiple flagellins in spirochetes. J Bacteriol 192:2596-603
McEwen, Bruce F; Dong, Yimin (2010) Contrasting models for kinetochore microtubule attachment in mammalian cells. Cell Mol Life Sci 67:2163-72
Palladino, Michael J (2010) Modeling mitochondrial encephalomyopathy in Drosophila. Neurobiol Dis 40:40-5

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