The main focus of our proposal is the time-resolved investigation of molecular mechanisms of protein biosynthesis. We have demonstrated the functional activity of single ribosomal complexes via a novel single molecule spectroscopic technique, namely confocal optical microscopy. Using confocal microscopy we are able, on a picoseconds to minutes timescale, to observe a growing peptide labeled at its N-terminus with the fluorophore tetramethyl-rhodamine (TMR). Single complexes of mRNA-programmed ribosomes with TMR-Met-tRNAfMet or TMR-Met-Phe-tRNAPhe are immobilized on a mica plate and observed by fluorescence. Immobilized ribosome?mRNA?TMR-Met-tRNAfMet complexes form peptide bonds with puromycin. Single-molecule detection has revealed dynamics on the scale of seconds at the ribosomal peptidyl transferase center.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001348-20
Application #
6480860
Study Section
Project Start
2001-08-01
Project End
2002-07-31
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
20
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$155,764
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
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