This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.We are using trimodal spectroscopy for the detection of dysplasia and cancer in vivo in the uterine cervix. We have developed the FastEEM spectrofluorometer to collect reflectance and fluorescence spectra in vivo via a fiber optic probe. Spectra are analyzed using trimodal spectroscopic algorithms (i.e. the combination of three spectroscopic techniques: diffuse reflectance, light scattering, and intrinsic fluorescence spectroscopy) to obtain biochemical, structural, and morphological information about the tissue. Tissue is classified as normal squamous, normal columnar, mataplastic, low-grade, or high-grade dysplasia. We are developing real-time diagnostic algorithms so that the FastEEM spectrofluorometer can be used as a guide to biopsy.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR002594-23
Application #
7722784
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SBIB-L (40))
Project Start
2008-06-01
Project End
2009-05-31
Budget Start
2008-06-01
Budget End
2009-05-31
Support Year
23
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$28,579
Indirect Cost
Name
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
001425594
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02139
Shih, Wei-Chuan; Bechtel, Kate L; Rebec, Mihailo V (2015) Noninvasive glucose sensing by transcutaneous Raman spectroscopy. J Biomed Opt 20:051036
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Sathyavathi, R; Dingari, Narahara Chari; Barman, Ishan et al. (2013) Raman spectroscopy provides a powerful, rapid diagnostic tool for the detection of tuberculous meningitis in ex vivo cerebrospinal fluid samples. J Biophotonics 6:567-72
Dingari, Narahara Chari; Barman, Ishan; Saha, Anushree et al. (2013) Development and comparative assessment of Raman spectroscopic classification algorithms for lesion discrimination in stereotactic breast biopsies with microcalcifications. J Biophotonics 6:371-81
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Lau, Condon; Mirkovic, Jelena; Yu, Chung-Chieh et al. (2013) Early detection of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions in the cervix with quantitative spectroscopic imaging. J Biomed Opt 18:76013
Soares, Jaqueline S; Barman, Ishan; Dingari, Narahara Chari et al. (2013) Diagnostic power of diffuse reflectance spectroscopy for targeted detection of breast lesions with microcalcifications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:471-6
Byun, HeeSu; Hillman, Timothy R; Higgins, John M et al. (2012) Optical measurement of biomechanical properties of individual erythrocytes from a sickle cell patient. Acta Biomater 8:4130-8
Dingari, Narahara Chari; Barman, Ishan; Myakalwar, Ashwin Kumar et al. (2012) Incorporation of support vector machines in the LIBS toolbox for sensitive and robust classification amidst unexpected sample and system variability. Anal Chem 84:2686-94

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