A common NSAID, ibuprofen, is marketed as a racemic mixture. It's optically active isomer however, is more commercially valuable particularly to the pharmaceutical industry. Within the past few years investigators have been able to separate the enantiomers by traditional crystallization techniques using L-lysine as a resolving agent. This process, though successful, is time consuming because it is dependent upon crystal formation. The use of supercritical fluids affords a potential means to quick and inexpensive resolution. We have developed a resolving agent suitable for a supercrititcal carbon dioxide medium. Through preliminary molecular modeling studies using a augmented form of Allinger's MM3 force field, this agent appears sufficiently selective for the enantiomers of ibuprofen on a theoretical basis. We have synthesized and characterized our resolving agent, which is a fluorinated L-lysine derivative. Our attempts and theoretical expectations of enantiomeri ibup rofen separations in supercritical carbon dioxide will be related to the effectiveness of chiral amino acid systems in non-traditional media.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
3P41RR006009-08S1
Application #
2765207
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Mellon Pitts Corporation (Mpc Corp)
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213
Simakov, Nikolay A; Kurnikova, Maria G (2018) Membrane Position Dependency of the pKa and Conductivity of the Protein Ion Channel. J Membr Biol 251:393-404
Yonkunas, Michael; Buddhadev, Maiti; Flores Canales, Jose C et al. (2017) Configurational Preference of the Glutamate Receptor Ligand Binding Domain Dimers. Biophys J 112:2291-2300
Hwang, Wonmuk; Lang, Matthew J; Karplus, Martin (2017) Kinesin motility is driven by subdomain dynamics. Elife 6:
Earley, Lauriel F; Powers, John M; Adachi, Kei et al. (2017) Adeno-associated Virus (AAV) Assembly-Activating Protein Is Not an Essential Requirement for Capsid Assembly of AAV Serotypes 4, 5, and 11. J Virol 91:
Subramanian, Sandeep; Chaparala, Srilakshmi; Avali, Viji et al. (2016) A pilot study on the prevalence of DNA palindromes in breast cancer genomes. BMC Med Genomics 9:73
Ramakrishnan, N; Tourdot, Richard W; Radhakrishnan, Ravi (2016) Thermodynamic free energy methods to investigate shape transitions in bilayer membranes. Int J Adv Eng Sci Appl Math 8:88-100
Zhang, Yimeng; Li, Xiong; Samonds, Jason M et al. (2016) Relating functional connectivity in V1 neural circuits and 3D natural scenes using Boltzmann machines. Vision Res 120:121-31
Lee, Wei-Chung Allen; Bonin, Vincent; Reed, Michael et al. (2016) Anatomy and function of an excitatory network in the visual cortex. Nature 532:370-4
Murty, Vishnu P; Calabro, Finnegan; Luna, Beatriz (2016) The role of experience in adolescent cognitive development: Integration of executive, memory, and mesolimbic systems. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 70:46-58
Shafee, Rebecca; Buckner, Randy L; Fischl, Bruce (2015) Gray matter myelination of 1555 human brains using partial volume corrected MRI images. Neuroimage 105:473-85

Showing the most recent 10 out of 292 publications