This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.For about half of the known virus families, the coat that protects their genome in the form of DNA or RNA is a spherical or icosahedral capsid. These capsids are composed of hundreds of copies of individual proteins that must assemble correctly, rapidly, and reproducibly on a biological timescale in order to propagate an infection in vivo. Once assembled, capsid proteins undergo a rearrangement processes in which large-scale conformational changes take place to achieve their functionalities such as catalysis and regulation of activity. Elucidating the self-assembly and stability of viruses may have the potential to assist in developing novel approaches to interfere with viral infection. This subproject holds three specific aims: (i) to explore the basic physical principles governing the self-assembly of empty virus capsids by simulating large systems containing multiple capsid subunits utilizing a novel coarse-grained geometric model for the capsid proteins, (ii) to perform structural studies to investigate assembly mechanisms using a newly-developed intermediate-resolution crystal-structure-based Ca model, (iii) to examine physical properties such as elastic behavior, capsid expansion / buckling transition and to explore the initial stages of virus capsid assembly by using all-atom CHARMM.crystal-structure-based C? model, (iii) to examine physical properties such as elastic behavior, capsid expansion / buckling transition and to explore the initial stages of virus capsid assembly by using all-atom CHARMM.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR012255-11
Application #
7602266
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BCMB-E (40))
Project Start
2007-09-01
Project End
2008-08-31
Budget Start
2007-09-01
Budget End
2008-08-31
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$21,231
Indirect Cost
Name
Scripps Research Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
781613492
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92037
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Arthur, Evan J; King, John T; Kubarych, Kevin J et al. (2014) Heterogeneous preferential solvation of water and trifluoroethanol in homologous lysozymes. J Phys Chem B 118:8118-27

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