This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structural and functional changes that occur within specific pathways of the brain in MS patients. These measures will be compared over time to determine the relationship between anatomical and functional changes and clinical measures of progression. Serial MRI scans will be used to measure changes in tissue integrity over a period of 3 years, at 6 month intervals. Novel structural techniques (magnetization transfer imaging (MTI), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), atrophy measures and spectroscopy) will be used to monitor changes within specific tissue compartments and white matter pathways. (ie MTI P myelin, NAA spectroscopy P neurons, DTI P internal capsule, corpus callosum). Traditional structural measures (enhancing lesions, T2 burden) will be obtained as well for comparison. Serial functional MRI of motor and cognitive tasks will be obtained at the same time points to determine if functional disintegration is an important factor in progre ssive disability as would be predicted by the threshold theory.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR013642-12
Application #
7955640
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SBIB-L (40))
Project Start
2009-08-01
Project End
2010-07-31
Budget Start
2009-08-01
Budget End
2010-07-31
Support Year
12
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$6,798
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Los Angeles
Department
Neurology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
092530369
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90095
Green, Shulamite A; Hernandez, Leanna M; Bowman, Hilary C et al. (2018) Sensory over-responsivity and social cognition in ASD: Effects of aversive sensory stimuli and attentional modulation on neural responses to social cues. Dev Cogn Neurosci 29:127-139
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