The goal of the Gynecological Cancer SPORE at the University of Texas - M.D. Anderson Cancer Center is to conduct innovative translational research for the prevention and treatment of uterine tumors. Tumors arising from the epithelial (endometrium) and smooth muscle (myometrium) compartments of the uterus are important, yet under- funded, causes of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecological malignancy in the United States with an estimated 39,300 new cases and 6,600 deaths for 2002. Smooth muscle tumors of the uterus, especially leiomyomas, are the most common indication for hysterectomy in the United States, with an estimated 250,000 hysterectomies per year attributable to these tumors. The proposed Gynecological Cancer SPORE is a truly multidisciplinary program that includes clinicians and basic scientists with both oncologic and non-oncologic backgrounds. Such a multidisciplinary team is necessary to achieve a more thorough understanding of the pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment of these tumors. The Gynecologic SPORE consists of five research projects: Project 1, Randomized Phase II Comparison of Arzoxifene and Megace in Women with Advanced or Recurrent Endometrial Adenocarcinoma with Laboratory Correlates Designed to Identify Mechanism of Action (Thomas Burke, M.D., and Cheryl Walker, Ph.D., Co-Principal lnvestigator). Project 2, A Novel Endometrial Cancer Chemoprevention Strategy for Obese Women, an At-Risk Population (Karen Lu, M.D., and Peter Davies, M.D., Ph.D., Co-Principal Investigators). Project 3, CpG Island Methylation Profiling of Endometrial Cancer (Russell Broaddus, M.D., Ph.D., and Jean-Pierre Issa, M.D., Co-Principal lnvestigators). Project 4, Molecular Progression of Endometrial Cancer (David Loose-Mitchell, Ph.D., and Judith Wolf, M.D., Co-Principal Investigators). The research projects are supported by four cores: Core 1, Administration (Thomas Burke, M.D., Principal Investigators); Core 2, Pathology (Russell Broaddus, M.D., Ph.D., Principal Investigators); Core 3, Biomarkers (David Loose-Mitchell, Ph.D., Principal Investigator); and Core 4, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (Peter Mueller, Ph.D., Principal Investigator). The Developmental Research Program (Cheryl Walker, Ph.D., Principal Investigator) will provide funding for innovative research. A Career Development Program (George Stancel, Ph.D., Principal Investigator) will encourage faculty development research. An Internal Advisory Committee and External Advisory Committee will assist in scientific and clinical planning and evaluation of projects.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
1P50CA098258-01
Application #
6559174
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-GRB-G (O1))
Program Officer
Kuzmin, Igor A
Project Start
2003-09-01
Project End
2008-08-31
Budget Start
2003-09-01
Budget End
2004-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$1,974,311
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Department
Other Health Professions
Type
Other Domestic Higher Education
DUNS #
800772139
City
Houston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77030
Bolivar, Ana M; Luthra, Rajyalakshmi; Mehrotra, Meenakshi et al. (2018) Targeted next-generation sequencing of endometrial cancer and matched circulating tumor DNA: identification of plasma-based, tumor-associated mutations in early stage patients. Mod Pathol :
Yuan, Xiaoyi; Lee, Jae W; Bowser, Jessica L et al. (2018) Targeting Hypoxia Signaling for Perioperative Organ Injury. Anesth Analg 126:308-321
Du, Di; Ma, Wencai; Yates, Melinda S et al. (2018) Predicting high-risk endometrioid carcinomas using proteins. Oncotarget 9:19704-19715
Sun, Chaoyang; Yin, Jun; Fang, Yong et al. (2018) BRD4 Inhibition Is Synthetic Lethal with PARP Inhibitors through the Induction of Homologous Recombination Deficiency. Cancer Cell 33:401-416.e8
Hu, Xiaowen; Sood, Anil K; Dang, Chi V et al. (2018) The role of long noncoding RNAs in cancer: the dark matter matters. Curr Opin Genet Dev 48:8-15
Kim, Grace; Kurnit, Katherine C; Djordjevic, Bojana et al. (2018) Nuclear ?-catenin localization and mutation of the CTNNB1 gene: a context-dependent association. Mod Pathol 31:1553-1559
Yoo, Jung-Yoon; Kang, Hee-Bum; Broaddus, Russell R et al. (2018) MIG-6 suppresses endometrial epithelial cell proliferation by inhibiting phospho-AKT. BMC Cancer 18:605
Yuan, Ying; Lin, Ruitao; Li, Daniel et al. (2018) Time-to-Event Bayesian Optimal Interval Design to Accelerate Phase I Trials. Clin Cancer Res 24:4921-4930
Yates, Melinda S; Coletta, Adriana M; Zhang, Qian et al. (2018) Prospective Randomized Biomarker Study of Metformin and Lifestyle Intervention for Prevention in Obese Women at Increased Risk for Endometrial Cancer. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 11:477-490
Yan, F; Thall, P F; Lu, K H et al. (2018) Phase I-II clinical trial design: a state-of-the-art paradigm for dose finding. Ann Oncol 29:694-699

Showing the most recent 10 out of 578 publications