This project will investigate the impact of cochlear implant encoding strategies and specific components of aural rehabilitation on everyday communication functioning of post-lingually deaf adults using multichannel cochlear implants. The proposed research will attempt to provide social validation of perceived benefits from varying speech coding strategies, outcomes of cochlear implant use and training efficacy. Self-report measures, daily logs of communication interactions and difficulties, and reports from the cochlear implant user's significant other will provide data on communication performance and personal adjustment to hearing loss as subjects experience and adjust to different speech coding strategies. Performance in communication interactions and perception and enjoyment of meaningful environmental stimuli, such as music, will be assessed longitudinally in the context of a within-subject design. Additionally, this project will evaluate the relative contribution of systematic drill on auditory and visual stimuli in an intensive AR program to everyday communication functioning. Once a preferred cochlear implant speech coding strategy has been selected for the individual, subjects will be assigned to a program of AR that consists of either a problem-solving counseling approach, or a combination of counseling and audiovisual perceptual training. Performance gains on speech recognition tasks, consonant similarity ratings, self-report measures, and perception of meaningful environmental stimuli will be compared for the two AR groups immediately following intervention and at a three-month follow-up period.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Iowa
Department
Type
DUNS #
041294109
City
Iowa City
State
IA
Country
United States
Zip Code
52242
Bonnard, Damien; Schwalje, Adam; Gantz, Bruce et al. (2018) Electric and acoustic harmonic integration predicts speech-in-noise performance in hybrid cochlear implant users. Hear Res 367:223-230
Pimperton, Hannah; Walker, Elizabeth A (2018) Word Learning in Children With Cochlear Implants: Examining Performance Relative to Hearing Peers and Relations With Age at Implantation. Ear Hear 39:980-991
McMurray, Bob; Ellis, Tyler P; Apfelbaum, Keith S (2018) How Do You Deal With Uncertainty? Cochlear Implant Users Differ in the Dynamics of Lexical Processing of Noncanonical Inputs. Ear Hear :
McMurray, Bob; Danelz, Ani; Rigler, Hannah et al. (2018) Speech categorization develops slowly through adolescence. Dev Psychol 54:1472-1491
Klein, Kelsey E; Wu, Yu-Hsiang; Stangl, Elizabeth et al. (2018) Using a Digital Language Processor to Quantify the Auditory Environment and the Effect of Hearing Aids for Adults with Hearing Loss. J Am Acad Audiol 29:279-291
Roembke, Tanja C; Wiggs, Kelsey K; McMurray, Bob (2018) Symbolic flexibility during unsupervised word learning in children and adults. J Exp Child Psychol 175:17-36
Roland Jr, J Thomas; Gantz, Bruce J; Waltzman, Susan B et al. (2018) Long-term outcomes of cochlear implantation in patients with high-frequency hearing loss. Laryngoscope 128:1939-1945
Shearer, A Eliot; Tejani, Viral D; Brown, Carolyn J et al. (2018) In Vivo Electrocochleography in Hybrid Cochlear Implant Users Implicates TMPRSS3 in Spiral Ganglion Function. Sci Rep 8:14165
Adunka, Oliver F; Gantz, Bruce J; Dunn, Camille et al. (2018) Minimum Reporting Standards for Adult Cochlear Implantation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 159:215-219
Smith, Nicholas A; McMurray, Bob (2018) Temporal Responsiveness in Mother-Child Dialogue: A Longitudinal Analysis of Children with Normal Hearing and Hearing Loss. Infancy 23:410-431

Showing the most recent 10 out of 247 publications