The objective of this project is to develop passive immunoprophylaxis against intravenous and oral challenge of neonatal rhesus macaques with pathogenic SHIV89.6p. The passive immunoprophylaxis will consist of a combination of highly synergistic neutralizing human anti-HIV-1 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). This project only started on 4/1/98. A large stock of SHIV89.6p has been generated in rhesus macaques PBMC. An oral titration of this stock is almost completed. According to current data, this stock contains at least 10 animal infection doses for the oral route in neonates. As expected, this strain is acutely pathogenic and leads to severe T-cell depletion within approximately 2 weeks post-inoculation. In vitro neutralization studies are ongoing, and large amounts of purified neutralizing mAbs are being generated for animal immunoprophylaxis studies. FUNDING NIH / NIAID $88,472 4/01/98 - 3/31/02 PUBLICATIONS None P51RR00165-38 1/1/1998 - 12/31/1998 Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Primate Research Center Grants (P51)
Project #
5P51RR000165-39
Application #
6116251
Study Section
Project Start
1999-05-01
Project End
2000-04-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
39
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Emory University
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Atlanta
State
GA
Country
United States
Zip Code
30322
Tedesco, Dana; Grakoui, Arash (2018) Environmental peer pressure: CD4+ T cell help in tolerance and transplantation. Liver Transpl 24:89-97
Mavigner, Maud; Habib, Jakob; Deleage, Claire et al. (2018) Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Persistence in Cellular and Anatomic Reservoirs in Antiretroviral Therapy-Suppressed Infant Rhesus Macaques. J Virol 92:
Walker, Lary C (2018) Prion-like mechanisms in Alzheimer disease. Handb Clin Neurol 153:303-319
Kamberov, Yana G; Guhan, Samantha M; DeMarchis, Alessandra et al. (2018) Comparative evidence for the independent evolution of hair and sweat gland traits in primates. J Hum Evol 125:99-105
Wakeford, Alison G P; Morin, Elyse L; Bramlett, Sara N et al. (2018) A review of nonhuman primate models of early life stress and adolescent drug abuse. Neurobiol Stress 9:188-198
Singh, Arun; Jenkins, Meagan A; Burke Jr, Kenneth J et al. (2018) Glutamatergic Tuning of Hyperactive Striatal Projection Neurons Controls the Motor Response to Dopamine Replacement in Parkinsonian Primates. Cell Rep 22:941-952
Maddox, S A; Kilaru, V; Shin, J et al. (2018) Estrogen-dependent association of HDAC4 with fear in female mice and women with PTSD. Mol Psychiatry 23:658-665
Li, Chun-Xia; Kempf, Doty J; Tong, Frank C et al. (2018) Longitudinal MRI Evaluation of Ischemic Stroke in the Basal Ganglia of a Rhesus Macaque (Macaca mulatta) with Seizures. Comp Med :
Lacreuse, Agnès; Parr, Lisa; Chennareddi, Lakshmi et al. (2018) Age-related decline in cognitive flexibility in female chimpanzees. Neurobiol Aging 72:83-88
Meng, Yuguang; Hu, Xiaoping; Zhang, Xiaodong et al. (2018) Diffusion tensor imaging reveals microstructural alterations in corpus callosum and associated transcallosal fiber tracts in adult macaques with neonatal hippocampal lesions. Hippocampus 28:838-845

Showing the most recent 10 out of 912 publications