This application proposes to develop three key components in person-centered longitudinal statistical models: (a) a comprehensive simulation study designed to understand the nuanced performance of a wide range of models used to derive group based trajectories, (b) a cross-validation procedure designed to bolster the confidence (in terms of replication and consistency) of these models when employed in controlled, clinical trials and effectiveness trials, and (c) to promote dissemination of these advanced techniques by developing a user- friendly, freely available software with a graphical-user interface.

Public Health Relevance

This application, through comprehensive simulation and benchmarking, develops a foundation for assessing the quality of person-centered longitudinal statistical methods. These methodological developments will provide an advancement in terms of 'real world' data analysis by extending the potential models for identifying relevant mediators, moderators, and predictors in controlled, clinical trials and effectiveness trials.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AA023248-03
Application #
9087079
Study Section
Risk, Prevention and Intervention for Addictions Study Section (RPIA)
Program Officer
Zha, Wenxing
Project Start
2014-09-15
Project End
2017-06-30
Budget Start
2016-07-01
Budget End
2017-06-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Missouri-Columbia
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
153890272
City
Columbia
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
65211
Hoffman, Michaela; Steinley, Douglas; Trull, Timothy J et al. (2018) Criteria Definitions and Network Relations: The Importance of Criterion Thresholds. Clin Psychol Sci 6:506-516
Brusco, Michael J; Shireman, Emilie; Steinley, Douglas (2017) A comparison of latent class, K-means, and K-median methods for clustering dichotomous data. Psychol Methods 22:563-580
Shireman, Emilie; Steinley, Douglas; Brusco, Michael J (2017) Examining the effect of initialization strategies on the performance of Gaussian mixture modeling. Behav Res Methods 49:282-293
Steinley, Douglas; Hoffman, Michaela; Brusco, Michael J et al. (2017) A method for making inferences in network analysis: Comment on Forbes, Wright, Markon, and Krueger (2017). J Abnorm Psychol 126:1000-1010
Winograd, Rachel P; Steinley, Douglas; Lane, Sean P et al. (2017) An Experimental Investigation of Drunk Personality Using Self and Observer Reports. Clin Psychol Sci 5:439-456
Winograd, Rachel Pearl; Steinley, Douglas; Sher, Kenneth (2016) Searching for Mr. Hyde: A Five-Factor Approach to Characterizing ""Types of Drunks"". Addict Res Theory 24:1-8
Steinley, Douglas; Brusco, Michael J; Hubert, Lawrence (2016) The variance of the adjusted Rand index. Psychol Methods 21:261-72
Shireman, Emilie M; Steinley, Douglas; Brusco, Michael J (2016) Local Optima in Mixture Modeling. Multivariate Behav Res 51:466-81
Lane, S P; Steinley, D; Sher, K J (2016) Meta-analysis of DSM alcohol use disorder criteria severities: structural consistency is only 'skin deep'. Psychol Med 46:1769-84
Fleming, Kimberly A; Bartholow, Bruce D; Hilgard, Joseph et al. (2016) The Alcohol Sensitivity Questionnaire: Evidence for Construct Validity. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 40:880-8

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