This is a prospective longitudinal study of black former medical students to identify possible precursors of hypertension. Socioeconomic, biomedical and psychological assessments were obtained 20 to 25 years previously during the period they were enrolled at Meharry Medical College, 1958-1965. The participants were re-examined while practicing physicians during the period from 1981-1984. Follow-up data were obtained on approximately 80 percent of the original cohort, and consisted of updated medical history, family history, weight, height, blood pressure, pulse, electrocardiogram, Jenkins Activity Survey, and smoking habits. These data will be analysed to determine the value, if any, of the variables obtained at initial examination in predicting future hypertension. If such a model is obtained then possible intervention that might alter or prevent hypertension in a similar group may be determined. In collaboration with investigators of Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, data from this study will be compared with those of a similarly studied white cohort over the same time period. The activities to be conducted under this revised proposal are 1) Completion of data analysis, 2) Preparation of manuscripts; and 3) Further attempts to contact and/or account for the 20% of the cohort presently missing.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
9R01AG006828-04
Application #
3117897
Study Section
Epidemiology and Disease Control Subcommittee 3 (EDC)
Project Start
1986-08-01
Project End
1988-07-31
Budget Start
1986-08-01
Budget End
1987-07-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1986
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Meharry Medical College
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37208
Thomas, J; Neser, W B; Knuckles, B et al. (1988) Failure of the cold pressor test to predict hypertension in black physicians: the Meharry Cohort Study. J Natl Med Assoc 80:1185-8
Neser, W B; Thomas, J; Semenya, K et al. (1988) Type A behavior and black physicians: the Meharry Cohort Study. J Natl Med Assoc 80:733-6