The proposed research will investigate the impact of religious participation on the physical measures of religious involvement on key mental and physical health outcomes within a multifactorial framework based on the life stress paradigm. The impact of organizational, nonorganizational, and subjective religiosity and other religious constructs on outcomes such as psychological well-being, psychological distress, health status, and mortality will be investigated using multiple datasets comprising several waves of panel data from the National Survey of Black Americans (NSBA). These include the original NSBA Study, the additional three waves of the NSBA Panel Study, and the NSBA Mortality Follow-Up. The conceptual components of the life stress paradigm, including social stressors, social and psychological resources, and coping, will be included in specifying multifactorial models which will be analyzed through a variety of multivariate procedures. These will include logistic regression, path analysis, covariance-structure modeling (primarily-structural-equation modeling), and proportional hazards modeling (to model the continuous-time data available on mortality). The proposed research will contribute to our understanding of the impact of religious involvement on health and well-being among Black Americans through sophisticated methodological and data-analytic strategies.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AG010135-06
Application #
2516938
Study Section
Human Development and Aging Subcommittee 3 (HUD)
Project Start
1992-09-25
Project End
1999-08-31
Budget Start
1997-09-01
Budget End
1999-08-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Michigan Ann Arbor
Department
Type
Schools of Social Work
DUNS #
791277940
City
Ann Arbor
State
MI
Country
United States
Zip Code
48109
Chatters, L M (2000) Religion and health: public health research and practice. Annu Rev Public Health 21:335-67
Ellison, C G; Levin, J S (1998) The religion-health connection: evidence, theory, and future directions. Health Educ Behav 25:700-20
Levin, J S; Wickramasekera, I E; Hirshberg, C (1998) Is religiousness a correlate of absorption? Implications for psychophysiology, coping, and morbidity. Altern Ther Health Med 4:72-6
Levin, J S; Chatters, L M (1998) Religion, health, and psychological well-being in older adults: findings from three national surveys. J Aging Health 10:504-31
Levin, J S; Taylor, R J (1997) Age differences in patterns and correlates of the frequency of prayer. Gerontologist 37:75-88
Levin, J S; Larson, D B; Puchalski, C M (1997) Religion and spirituality in medicine: research and education. JAMA 278:792-3
Levin, J S; Glass, T A; Kushi, L H et al. (1997) Quantitative methods in research on complementary and alternative medicine. A methodological manifesto. NIH Office of Alternative Medicine. Med Care 35:1079-94
Levin, J S (1996) How prayer heals: a theoretical model. Altern Ther Health Med 2:66-73
Levin, J S (1996) How religion influences morbidity and health: reflections on natural history, salutogenesis and host resistance. Soc Sci Med 43:849-64
Levin, J S; Cole, T R (1996) ""Song of ourselves"": a quantitative history of American autobiographies. Gerontologist 36:448-53

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