The difference in mouse IgG1 with respect to complement fixing capacities will be investigated using tryptic fingerprinting and sequencing of the isolated, affinity purified antidinitrophenyl antibodies of the two different varieties (complement fixing and non-complement fixing). These experiments will also be extended by culturing in vitro the two cell lines in the absence or presence of tunicamycin to inhibit glycosilation and see if differences in carbohydrate content exist or not between the IgG1 of the two cell lines (complement fixing and non-complement fixing). The genetics of the suppressive trait will be investigated in recombinant inbred strains of mice (BALB/c by SJL) obtained from Dr. Melvin Cohn's laboratory (Salk Institute) and the """"""""Biozzi High and Low"""""""" lines of mice obtained from Dr. Biozzi (Institut Curie, Paris). The possible role of a class specific (IgE) helper T cell will be investigated in the recombinant inbred SJA9 mouse which does not secrete IgE antibody though they possess B cells synthesizing the IgE class. The role of the IgD molecule in switching especially of switching from IgM to the IgE class will be investigated by injection from birth on of a monoclonal anti-IgD antibody which is known to greatly suppress the presence of surface IgD molecules. The role of immunization by various routes and with different adjuvants will help to learn more about the importance of surface IgD in the switching from IgM to other classes. The idiotype associated with anti-phenylarsonate antibodies of A/J mice is particularly useful to investigate the switching of H chains. This crossreacting idiotype was identified on the Fab fragment of IgG antibodies, its presence on IgE antibodies will be investigated. These investigations are important because of the extensive background of information on regulation of this idiotype.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AI003075-26
Application #
3124119
Study Section
Allergy and Immunology Study Section (ALY)
Project Start
1974-12-01
Project End
1986-09-29
Budget Start
1985-07-01
Budget End
1986-09-29
Support Year
26
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
New York University
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
004514360
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10012
Maeda-Yoshimoto, K; Hirano, T; Miyajima, H et al. (1994) Suppression of IgE production in unseparated spleen cell cultures. Cell Immunol 153:277-86
Takahama, H; Ovary, Z; Furusawa, S (1994) Murine IgG1 and IgE memory B cells. Cell Immunol 157:369-80
Ueda, A; Chandswang, N; Ovary, Z (1990) The action of interleukin-4 on antigen-specific IgG1 and IgE production by interaction of in vivo primed B cells and carrier-specific cloned Th2 cells. Cell Immunol 128:31-40
Hirano, T; Yamakawa, N; Miyajima, H et al. (1989) An improved method for the detection of IgE antibody of defined specificity by ELISA using rat monoclonal anti-IgE antibody. J Immunol Methods 119:145-50
Ovary, Z (1989) The history of immediate hypersensitivity. Hosp Pract (Off Ed) 24:169-73, 177-9
Watanabe, N; Katakura, K; Kobayashi, A et al. (1988) Protective immunity and eosinophilia in IgE-deficient SJA/9 mice infected with Nippostrongylus brasiliensis and Trichinella spiralis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 85:4460-2
Furusawa, S; Ovary, Z (1988) Heteroclitic antibodies: differences in fine specificities between monoclonal antibodies directed against dinitrophenyl and trinitrophenyl haptens. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 85:238-43
Hirano, T; Miyajima, H; Kitagawa, H et al. (1988) Studies on murine IgE with monoclonal antibodies. I. Characterization of rat monoclonal anti-IgE antibodies and the use of these antibodies for determinations of serum IgE levels and for anaphylactic reactions. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 85:47-54
Watanabe, N; Kobayashi, A; Miyajima, H et al. (1987) Detection of IgE antibody-forming cells by passive cutaneous anaphylaxis using cell extract from lymphoid organs. J Immunol Methods 96:41-5
Azuma, M; Hirano, T; Miyajima, H et al. (1987) Regulation of murine IgE production in SJA/9 and nude mice. Potentiation of IgE production by recombinant interleukin 4. J Immunol 139:2538-44

Showing the most recent 10 out of 21 publications