. The primary aim of this program is to prepare and evaluate new classes of membrane-disrupting polymers (""""""""SUPRAMOLECULAR SURFACTANTS"""""""") as potential chemotherapeutic agents for the treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). The immediate chemical objectives of this research are to synthesize a broad series of amphiphilic polyesters and polyamides from saturated,unsaturated and aromatic organic diacids plus poly (ethylene glycol)s and poly (ethylene glycol)-derived diamines, and to define their specific interactions with model biomembranes. The biological objectives of this work are to characterize the in vitro antiviral properties of each polymer towards the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1), and to search for correlations which may exist between membrane disrupting power and anti-HIV activity.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AI028220-02
Application #
3142569
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ARR (V2))
Project Start
1989-11-01
Project End
1992-10-31
Budget Start
1990-11-01
Budget End
1991-10-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Lehigh University
Department
Type
Schools of Engineering
DUNS #
City
Bethlehem
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
18015
Al-Abdely, H M; Graybill, J R; Bocanegra, R et al. (1998) Efficacies of KY62 against Leishmania amazonensis and Leishmania donovani in experimental murine cutaneous leishmaniasis and visceral leishmaniasis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 42:2542-8
Kikuchi, K; Bernard, E M; Sadownik, A et al. (1997) Antimicrobial activities of squalamine mimics. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 41:1433-8