Thecontrolofhighlyantimicrobialresistant(AMR)infectionslikemulti-drugresistantPseudomonasaeruginosa is a serious global public health concern. Multi-drug resistant P. aeruginosa are one of the top AMR micro- organisms, presenting a major challenge for infection control. Alternative interventions to traditional antimicrobialsareurgentlyneeded.Monoclonalantibodies(mAbs)targetinghighlyconservedproteinsrepresent animportantapproachagainstinfectiousdiseases.MAbscanbedeliveredimmediatelypriortohospitalization or a medical procedure to prevent or control infection. However, protein mAb delivery technology is severely limitedbyhighmanufacturingcosts,slowdevelopmentandlong-termproduction,andarequirementforseveral high-doseadministrations(mg/kg).TheselimitationstendtomakeproteinmAbdeliveryachallengeforgeneral administrationandrestrictitsadministrationtolimitedpopulations.OurteamhasdevelopedDMAbtechnology, atransformativeapproachthataddressesthesecriticalissuesthroughencodingmAbgenesintoanoptimized DNAplatformthatisadministereddirectlyinvivo.DMAbsreachprotectivelevelsinvivowithdirectantimicrobial activity rapidly, can be manufactured simply and quickly, can likely avoid cold chain requirements, and are highlycost-effectivecomparedtoproteinIgG.Inarecentstudy,wedemonstratedthatengineeredDMAbscan effectivelydelivermAbinvivotocontrolMDRP.aeruginosainfectioninmice(Patel,DiGiandomenicoetalNat. Comm. 2017). Our goal is to build on this work, through further enhancement in DMAb technology and to translatethisapproachintoastrategyforcontrolofantibioticresistantinfections.Weareproposingtoenhance thepropertiesofourwell-characterizedDMAblead-seriesdirectedagainstMDRP.aeruginosaandtodevelop morepotentformswithenhancedantigenbindingandreceptorengagementtocontrolinfection.Inthisproposal, wewillperformimportantstudiestosupporttranslationofthisapproachtolargeranimalsandultimatelytomove toINDsubmission.

Public Health Relevance

OurteamhasdevelopedseveralnovelDNAencodedmonoclonalantibodies(DMAbs)directedagainsthighly conservedPseudomonasaeruginosaproteins.Weareproposingtofurtherdevelopthisleadseriestodown- selectacandidatethatwillforcontrolofAntimicrobialResistant(AMR)Pseudomonasaeruginosainfection.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
1R01AI141236-01
Application #
9625472
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Program Officer
Xu, Zuoyu
Project Start
2019-09-01
Project End
2023-08-31
Budget Start
2019-09-01
Budget End
2020-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2019
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Wistar Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
075524595
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104