The long term goal of this research is to characterize the metabolic regulation of serine, threonine and glycine in mammalian liver tissue and in diseased and normal states. Special emphasis will be placed on the relationship of the enzymes catalyzing committed steps in the catabolism of these amino acids and on the relationship of these enzymes to neogenesis of labile methyl groups. The metabolism of serine, threonine and glycine in mammalian liver tissue will be studied from the standpoint of their interlocking and putative roles on 1-carbon metabolism. Many of these enzymes have as co-factors pyridoxal phosphate and/or folic acid. We will study the mechanism of catalysis by these enzymes. Spectral studies and kinetic studies will enable us to further characterize these reactions. Evidence concerning the distribution and compartmentalization of these enzymes will also be investigated.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis, Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIADDK)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AM016950-11
Application #
3151039
Study Section
Physical Biochemistry Study Section (PB)
Project Start
1977-03-01
Project End
1986-06-30
Budget Start
1985-02-01
Budget End
1986-06-30
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Iowa
Department
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
041294109
City
Iowa City
State
IA
Country
United States
Zip Code
52242
Tressel, T; Thompson, R; Zieske, L R et al. (1986) Interaction between L-threonine dehydrogenase and aminoacetone synthetase and mechanism of aminoacetone production. J Biol Chem 261:16428-37
Fubara, B; Eckenrode, F; Tressel, T et al. (1986) Purification and properties of aminoacetone synthetase from beef liver mitochondria. J Biol Chem 261:12189-96