It is our intention to accomplish the following synthetic goals within the time frame requested for this grant application. Firstly, we intend to finish the vertisporin problem, which should only take a year of one graduate student's time. We have invested a lot of time in this problem, but we now know how to do it properly. A major component of this problem, in terms of learning new chemistry, concerns the application of some organotin reagents to reaction with sugar-derived ketones. These reactions yield stereochemistry that is the reverse of the more usual stereochemistry observed with ketones of this type. Thus, along with finishing the synthesis of vertisporin, we intend to examine the stereochemistry of organostannane reagents in reaction with a number of sugar-derived ketones. Secondly, we intend to embark on a rather ambitious project, the total synthesis of okadaic acid. This molecule is a complex cytotoxic ionophore, the structure of which asks many interesting stereochemical questions. Over the past year, we have developed, via a consideration of ionophores in general, new methods, based on the chemistry of vinylogous urethanes, to deal with the intricate stereochemical problems presented by these natural products. Okadaic acid holds within its structural framework a majority of the stereochemical problems presented by ionophores. Since the molecule has the additional virtue of being a known anti-tumor substance, and further since the structure of okadaic acid presents stereochemical problems of current significance, we intend to use this natural product to demonstrate and further develop the efficacy of our new methods.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01CA028544-09
Application #
3168200
Study Section
Medicinal Chemistry Study Section (MCHA)
Project Start
1981-04-01
Project End
1991-03-31
Budget Start
1989-04-01
Budget End
1990-03-31
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
1989
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Rochester
Department
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
208469486
City
Rochester
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14627