Long term followup of school based smoking prevention programs which appear successful is essential. Short term effects may fade over time and it is even possible that programs which appear ineffective initially may prove valuable in the long term. At minimum, it is important to determine whether the short term effects are maintained into adulthood. The period from high school to the mid twenties is also an important target for study in its own right, with relatively little longitudinal data available on smoking during this period of rapid social development. This study seeks to follow 7,000 students originally participating in seventh grade prevention researches through the age of 25. Three cohorts have participated in three earlier studies since 1979. Seventy percent of the original cohorts are still in their original school districts and are still the subject of ongoing study. We plan to locate the thirty percent who have left their original schools as well as those still active to obtain locator data to permit annual tracking through 1993. Telephone and in person interviews will be used to monitor smoking and environmental and psychosocial variables related to smoking. The new data will be linked to the existing four year data base for longitudinal evaluation of the earlier prevention programs. In addition the data will provide important new information on the factors which influence smoking from high school graduation through young adulthood.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01CA038275-03
Application #
3176371
Study Section
(SSS)
Project Start
1984-07-01
Project End
1989-06-30
Budget Start
1986-07-01
Budget End
1987-06-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1986
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Department
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
168559177
City
Minneapolis
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55455
Rowley, J D (1993) Rearrangements involving chromosome band 11Q23 in acute leukaemia. Semin Cancer Biol 4:377-85
Pirie, P L; Murray, D M; Luepker, R V (1991) Gender differences in cigarette smoking and quitting in a cohort of young adults. Am J Public Health 81:324-7
Murray, D M; McBride, C; Lindquist, R et al. (1991) Sensitivity and specificity of saliva thiocyanate and cotinine for cigarette smoking: a comparison of two collection methods. Addict Behav 16:161-6
Pallonen, U E; Murray, D M; Schmid, L et al. (1990) Patterns of self-initiated smoking cessation among young adults. Health Psychol 9:418-26
Murray, D M; Hannan, P J; Zucker, D M (1989) Analysis issues in school-based health promotion studies. Health Educ Q 16:315-20
Luepker, R V; Pallonen, U E; Murray, D M et al. (1989) Validity of telephone surveys in assessing cigarette smoking in young adults. Am J Public Health 79:202-4
Pirie, P L; Thomson, S J; Mann, S L et al. (1989) Tracking and attrition in longitudinal school-based smoking prevention research. Prev Med 18:249-56
Murray, D M; Roche, L M; Goldman, A I et al. (1988) Smokeless tobacco use among ninth graders in a north-central metropolitan population: cross-sectional and prospective associations with age, gender, race, family structure, and other drug use. Prev Med 17:449-60
Pirie, P L; Murray, D M; Luepker, R V (1988) Smoking prevalence in a cohort of adolescents, including absentees, dropouts, and transfers. Am J Public Health 78:176-8
Murray, D M; O'Connell, C M; Schmid, L A et al. (1987) The validity of smoking self-reports by adolescents: a reexamination of the bogus pipeline procedure. Addict Behav 12:7-15

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